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Q:

What is ‘Squalus hima’, recently seen in the news?

  • 1
    A new species of dogfish shark discovered from southwest coast of India
  • 2
    A novel type of coral reefs found in Arabian Sea
  • 3
    An endangered frog species found in eastern ghats
  • 4
    A newly discovered species of spider found in northeastern region
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Answer : 1. "A new species of dogfish shark discovered from southwest coast of India"
Explanation :

Scientists from the Zoological Survey of India discovered a new deep-water dogfish shark species, Squalus hima, off Kerala’s southwest coast. This genus, known as spurdogs, features smooth dorsal fin spines, a small mouth, and no body spots. Squalus hima is distinct from other species in vertebrae count, teeth count, and fin structure. Exploited for liver oil rich in squalene, it’s crucial for pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.

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