CAT Practice Question and Answer

Q: Which of the following is not an aerosol? 2520 0

  • 1
    mud
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    dust
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    smoke
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    fog
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "mud"
Explanation :

Answer: A) mud Explanation: Among the given options, mud is not an aerosol.   An aerosol is a suspension of fine solid particles or liquid droplets, in the air or another gas. Aerosols can be natural or anthropogenic. Examples of natural aerosols are fog, dust, forest exudates and geyser steam. Examples of anthropogenic aerosols are haze, particulate air pollutants, and smoke.

Q: Jaduguda mines are famous for 2513 0

  • 1
    mica deposits
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    uranium deposits
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    gold deposits
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    iron ore
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "uranium deposits"
Explanation :

Answer: B) uranium deposits Explanation: The Jaduguda Mine also known as Jadugoda or Jadugora is a Uranium mine in Jaduguda village in the Purbi Singhbhum district of the Indian state of Jharkhand.

Q: What does a VLAN do? 2512 0

  • 1
    Breaks up broadcast domains in a layer 2 switch internetwork
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Provides multiple broadcast domains within a single collision domain
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Provides multiple collision domains on one switch port
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Acts as the fastest port to all servers
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Breaks up broadcast domains in a layer 2 switch internetwork"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Breaks up broadcast domains in a layer 2 switch internetwork Explanation: virtual LAN (VLAN) is any broadcast domain that is partitioned and isolated in a computer network at the data link layer (OSI layer 2). LAN is the abbreviation for local area network and in this context, virtual refers to a physical object recreated and altered by additional logic. VLANs work by applying tags to network packets and handling these tags in networking systems – creating the appearance and functionality of network traffic that is physically on a single network but acts as if it is split between separate networks. In this way, VLANs can keep network applications separate despite being connected to the same physical network, and without requiring multiple sets of cabling and networking devices to be deployed.

Q: A F Z U G L T _  Find the next letter in the above given letter series? 2510 0

  • 1
    K
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    M
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    O
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Q
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "O"
Explanation :

Answer: C) O Explanation: Given series is A F Z U G L T _ Starts with A A + 5 letters = F go to end of alphabet= Z Z - 5 letters = U from F go one more to G + 5 letters = L from U go one back to U, T - 5 letters = O   Second Method :: Change the letters to their corresponding number. A=1 B=2 C=3 ... Z=26 A F Z U G L T _ 1 6 26 21 7 12 20 ? Look at the pattern: the 1st and 3rd numbers = 27, 1+26 the 2nd and 4th numbers = 27, 6+21 the 5th and 7th numbers = 27, so the 6 and 8th would also equal 27. 27 - 12 = 15, so the letter is O.

Q: The number of ways that 8 beads of different colours be strung as a necklace is 2509 0

  • 1
    2520
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    2880
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    4320
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    5040
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "2520"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 2520 Explanation: The number of ways of arranging n beads in a necklace is (n-1)!2=(8-1)!2=7!2 = 2520  (since n = 8)

Q: The interest on a certain deposit at 4.5% p.a. is Rs. 202.50 in one year. How much will the additional interest in one year be on the same deposit at 5% p.a.  ? 2508 0

  • 1
    Rs. 22.5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 2.5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 202
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 25
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Rs. 22.5"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Rs. 22.5 Explanation: We know that I = PTR/100=> P = 20250/4.5 = 4500Now, new Interest at 5% = 4500x1x5/100 = 225Now the additional amount = 225 - 202.5 = Rs. 22.5

Q: A heap of coconuts is divided into groups of 2, 3 and 5 and each time one coconut is left over. The least number of Coconuts in the heap is  ? 2506 0

  • 1
    63
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    31
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    16
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    27
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "31"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 31 Explanation: To get the least number of coconuts :LCM = 30 => 30 + 1 = 31

Q: Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding infection with parvovirus B19? 2506 0

  • 1
    Parvovirus B19 causes severe anemia because it preferentially infects erythrocyte precursors
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Parvovirus B19 can cause hydrops fetalis via transplacental infection of a fetus in a seropositive mother
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Parvovirus B19 can be diagnosed by detection of viral RNA using PCR or hybridization assays
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Parvovirus B19 replicates in the host cell nucleus utilizing a virally encoded DNA polymerase to create a double- stranded DNA intermediate
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Parvovirus B19 causes severe anemia because it preferentially infects erythrocyte precursors"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Parvovirus B19 causes severe anemia because it preferentially infects erythrocyte precursors Explanation: Parvovirus B19 causes severe anemia because it preferentially infects erythrocyte precursors.   a. Parvovirus B19 binds preferentially to the erythrocyte blood group P antigen on erythroid precursor cells. Answers B, C, D are incorrect: b. after entry the single-stranded viral DNA genome is transported to the cell nucleus where the host DNA polymerase synthesizes the complimentary DNA strand. c. Parvovirus B19 infection can be diagnosed by direct detection of viral DNA not RNA. d. the fetus of a seropositive mother is protected from infection by maternal circulating antibodies.

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