CAT Practice Question and Answer

Q: How long will it take for two pipes A and B to fill an empty cistern if they worked alternately for an hour each ? A. Working alone, Pipe A can fill the cistern in 40 hoursB. Pipe B is one third as efficient as Pipe A 1920 0

  • 1
    Only A is sufficient
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Only B is sufficient
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Both (A) and (B) are sufficient
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    A) and (B) are sufficient D)
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Both (A) and (B) are sufficient"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Both (A) and (B) are sufficient Explanation: From statement A, we know that Pipe A can fill the tank in 40 hours. However, this information is not sufficient as we do not have the data for Pipe B. Hence, statement A alone cannot answer the given question.From statement B, we know that Pipe B is one third as efficient as pipe A. However, we do not know the rate at which Pipe A fills the tank. Hence, we will not be able to find the rate at which Pipe B fills the cistern. Therefore, statement B alone is not sufficient to answer the question.Now, if we combine the two statements, we know that Pipe A take 40 hours to fill the cistern.Pipe B takes 120 hours to fill the cistern.If they worked alternately, then either Pipe A could have started the cycle or Pipe B could have started the cycle.If Pipe A started the sequence of filling alternately, then at the end of two hours, the two pipes together would have filled 1/40 + 1/120 = 1/30  th of the tank in an hour. Or the cistern will fill in 30 hours.If Pipe B started the sequence, then at the end of 2 hours, the two pipes together would have filled 1/120 + 1/40 = 1/30 th of the tank in an hour. Or the cistern will fill in 30 hours.As the answer obtained irrespective of which pipe started the sequence is the same, the correct answer is (3) - i.e., both the statement are sufficient to answer the question.

Q: Indian state where Uniform Civil Code is applied? 1919 0

  • 1
    Uttarakhand
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Uttar Pradesh
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Goa
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Delhi
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Goa"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Goa Explanation: Uniform civil code is the ongoing point of debate within Indian mandate to replace personal laws based on the scriptures and customs of each major religious community in India with a common set of rules governing every citizen.   Goa is the only state in INdia where Uniform Civil Code is applied. Laws are equal to all religion. Polygamy and triple talaq are illegal.

Q: Which Bank has opened 9 SmartUp Zones in Bengaluru, Karnataka? 1919 0

  • 1
    Axis Bank
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    SBI Bank
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Karnataka Bank
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    HDFC Bank
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "HDFC Bank"
Explanation :

Answer: D) HDFC Bank Explanation:

Q: Which compound is a nonelectrolyte? 1918 0

  • 1
    C2H6O
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    HCl
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Na2CO3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    NaCl
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "C2H6O"
Explanation :

Answer: A) C2H6O Explanation: C2H6O is a Non-electrolyte.   An electrolyte is a compound that conducts an electric current when it is in an aqueous solution or melted. In order to conduct a current, a substance must contain mobile ions that can move from one electrode to the other. All ionic compounds are electrolytes. When ionic compounds dissolve, they break apart into ions which are then able to conduct a current ( conductivity ). Even insoluble ionic compounds such as CaCO 3 are electrolytes because they can conduct a current in the molten (melted) state.   A nonelectrolyte is a compound that does not conduct an electric current in either aqueous solution or in the molten state. Many molecular compounds, such as sugar or ethanol, are nonelectrolytes. When these compounds dissolve in water, they do not produce ions.   Electrolytes are of 3 types ---- Strong Electrolytes, Weak Electrolytes and Non Electrolytes.   Strong Electrolytes ---- Compounds which completely dissolves. ( NaCl, Na2Co3, HCl ) Weak Electrolytes ----- Compounds which do not completely dissolves. Non Electrolytes ------ Compounds which do not dissolves at all.

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Answer : 4. "90"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 90 Explanation: Let 'x' be the number of new Rs.2000 notes. Given for one new 2000 note there are three old 500 notes. i.e, 3x Given 10 more new Rs.2000 notes are added to the collectionand the ratio of new Rs.2000 notes to old Rs.500 notes  x+103x=12⇒x=20 Therefore, number of new Rs.2000 notes =  x+10 = 30. old Rs.500 notes = 3x = 60. Thus, the total number of notes in the collection  = 30 + 60 = 90.

Q: What is Black, when Clean and White, when Dirty? 1917 0

  • 1
    Shoes
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Car
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Chalkboard
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Chalkboard"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Chalkboard Explanation: It is Blackboard or Chalkboard which is Black when clean, and as you write on it with white chalk it becomes dirty in White color.

Q: On her deathbed, a grand mother called upon his three grand sons and told them to distribute all her assets worth Rs. 52,500 in the ratio of 1/35 : 1/21 : 1/15 amongst themselves. Find the smallest share amongst the three portions ? 1917 0

  • 1
    Rs. 5422
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 10,500
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 12,800
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 15,000
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Rs. 10,500"
Explanation :

Answer: B) Rs. 10,500 Explanation: The ratio of distribution should be: 21 x 15 : 15 x 35 : 35 x 21= 315 : 525 : 735 = 3 : 5 : 7The smallest share will be of worth: 3/15 x 52,500 = Rs. 10,500

Q: The only active volcano of India is located in which State/Union Territory ? 1916 1

  • 1
    Andaman & Nicobar Island
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Gujarat
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Haryana
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Maharashtra
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Andaman & Nicobar Island"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Andaman & Nicobar Island Explanation: A team of scientists led by Abhay Mudholkar, from CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography (CSIR-NIO) in Goa on February 17, 2017 informed that India’s only live volcano, the barren island volcano in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands has started erupting smoke and lava again. The Barren Island volcano last erupted in 1991 after lying dormant for 150 years. Again the volcano has started showing sporadic activity in small intervals of 5-10 minutes. As per the scientists, during the day only ash clouds were observed, but after sunset red lava foundations were erupting from the crater into the atmosphere and hot lava streamed down the slopes.

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