CAT Practice Question and Answer

Q: Train X crosses a stationary train Y in 60 seconds and a pole in 25 seconds with the same speed. The length of the train X is 300 m. What is the length of the stationary train Y ? 2949 0

  • 1
    360 m
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    420 m
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    460 m
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    320 m
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "420 m"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 420 m Explanation: Let the length of the stationary train Y be LY Given that length of train X, LX = 300 m Let the speed of Train X be V. Since the train X crosses train Y and a pole in 60 seconds and 25 seconds respectively. => 300/V = 25 ---> ( 1 ) (300 + LY) / V = 60 ---> ( 2 ) From (1) V = 300/25 = 12 m/sec. From (2) (300 + LY)/12 = 60 => 300 + LY = 60 (12) = 720 => LY = 720 - 300 = 420 m Length of the stationary train = 420 m

Q: A supplier supplies cartridges to a news paper publishing house. He earns a profit of 25% by selling cartridges for Rs. 1540. Find the cost price of the Cartridges ? 2946 0

  • 1
    Rs. 1100
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 1793.4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 1440
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 1232
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Rs. 1232"
Explanation :

Answer: D) Rs. 1232 Explanation: Let Cost Price(C.P) = Pgain% = {(S.P-C.P)/C.P} x 10025 = {(1540-P)/P} x 10025/100 = (1540-P)/P=> P = 4(1540)-4P=> 5P = 4(1540)=> P = 1232So, Cost Price = Rs. 1232

Q: The average age of seven persons sitting in a row facing east is 26 years. If the average age of the first three persons is 19 years and the average age of the last three persons is 32 years, then find the age of the person sitting in the middle of the row ? 2946 0

  • 1
    32 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    29 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    24 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    27 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "29 yrs"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 29 yrs Explanation: Total age seven persons = (26 x 7)yearsTotal age of the first three persons and the last three persons are (19 x 3) years and (32 x 3) years respectively.Age of the person sitting in the middle of the row = 26 x 7 - 19 x 3 - 32 x 3 = 182 - 57 - 96 = 29 years.

Q: What should come in place of question mark (?) in the following number series?  132       156       ?         210          240          272 2945 0

  • 1
    196
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    182
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    199
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    204
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "182"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 182 Explanation: The given series follows a logic that 11 x 12, 12 x 13, 13 x 14, 14 x 15, 15 x 16,... So the missing number is 13 x 14 = 182

Q: In a hostel, there was food for 1000 students for one month. After 10 days, 1000 more students joined the hostel. How long would the students be able to carry on with the remaining food? 2929 0

  • 1
    10 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    15 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    20 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    5 days
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "10 days"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 10 days Explanation: After 10 days, the remaining food would be sufficient for the 1000 students for 20 more days -->If 1000 more students are added, it shall be sufficient for only 10 days (as the no. of students is doubled, the days are halved).

Q: How many prime numbers exist in 65×359×113 ? 2928 0

  • 1
    29
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    31
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    33
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    27
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "31"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 31 Explanation: Given  65×359×113 ⇒2×35×5×79×113  ⇒25×35×59×79×113 Thus, there are (5 + 5 + 9 + 9 + 3)= 31 prime numbers.

Q: Simplify the following : 373+353+283-3x37x35x28372+352+282-37x35-35x28-37x28 ? 2926 0

  • 1
    100
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    0
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "100"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 100 Explanation: Given 373+353+283-3x37x35x28372+352+282-37x35-35x28-37x28   It is in the form of  a3+b3+c3-3abca2+b2+c2-ab-bc-ca= a + b + c   Here a = 37, b = 35 & c = 28    => a + b + c = 37 + 35 + 28 = 100       Therefore,   = 100

Q: A person takes a loan of Rs. 200 at 5% simple interest. He returns Rs.100 at the end of one year. In order clear his dues at the end of 2 years, he would pay : 2922 0

  • 1
    Rs. 100
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 105
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 115
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 110
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Rs. 115"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Rs. 115 Explanation: Amount to be paid = Rs.100+200×5×1100+100×5×1100= Rs. 115.

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