CAT Practice Question and Answer

Q: There are 44 students in a hostel, due to the administration,  15 new students has joined. The expense of the mess increase by Rs. 33 per day. While the average expenditure per head diminished by Rs. 3, what was the original expenditure of the mess ? 2583 0

  • 1
    Rs. 404
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 514
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 340
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 616
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Rs. 616"
Explanation :

Answer: D) Rs. 616 Explanation: Let the average expenditure per head be Rs. pNow, the expenditure of the mess for old students is Rs. 44pAfter joining of 15 more students, the average expenditure per head is decreased by Rs. 3 => p-3Here, given the expenditure of the mess for (44+15 = 59) students is increased by Rs. 33Therefore, 59(p-3) = 44p + 3359p - 177 = 44p + 3315p = 210 => p = 14Thus, the expenditure of the mess for old students is Rs. 44p = 44 x 14 = Rs. 616.

Q: What is better, to have 70% discount or 40 and 30% discount consequently ? 2581 0

  • 1
    40% is better
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    70% is better
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Both are same
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "70% is better"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 70% is better Explanation: Let Price be Rs.100 1st CASE: Then 100 x 70/100 = 70=> price after discount = 100-70 = Rs.30 2nd CASE: Then 100 x 40/100 = 40=> price after discount = 100-40 = Rs.60then60 x 30/100 = 18=> price after 2 consequent discount = 60-18 = Rs.42 =>from 1 and 2 cases, 70% discount is better.

Q: What is the defining right of a representative democracy? 2575 0

  • 1
    the right to vote
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    the right to freedom of speech
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    the right to petition the government
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    the right to freedom of religion
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "the right to vote"
Explanation :

Answer: A) the right to vote Explanation: The defining right of a representative democracy is the ability to vote for representatives to make decisions on their behalf.   In democratic government, elections are held regularly, in which voters vote for someone who will serve in the levels of local, state, and federal government.

Q: Choose the antonym of the word given from the following options ? MUNDANE 2571 0

  • 1
    Extraordinary
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Regular
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Visionary
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Routine
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Extraordinary"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Extraordinary Explanation:

Q: The amount of water (in ml) that should be added to reduce 9 ml lotion, containing 50% alcohol, to a lotion containing 30% alcohol is ? 2570 0

  • 1
    6 ml
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    11 ml
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    15 ml
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    9 ml
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "6 ml"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 6 ml Explanation: Let us assume that the lotion has 50% alcohol and 50% water.ratio = 1:1As the total solution is 9mlalcohol = water = 4.5mlNow if we want the quantity of alcohol = 30%The quantity of water = 70%The new ratio = 3:7Let x ml of water be addedWe get,4.54.5+x = 37=> x=6Hence 6ml of water is added.

Q: Mr. A, Miss B, Mr. C and Miss D are sitting around a table and discussing their trades. 1. Mr. A sits opposite to cook 2. Miss b sits right to the barber.3. The washer man is on the left of the tailor 4. Miss D sits opposite Mr. C What are the trades of A and B ? 2564 0

  • 1
    Tailor and Barber
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Tailor and cook
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Barber and cook
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    washer man and cook
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Tailor and cook"
Explanation :

Answer: B) Tailor and cook Explanation: Clealry, C and D sit opposite to each other. So, if A sits opposite to cook, B shall be the cook.Now, B is to the right of barber. So, one of the rest, say C will be barber.Clealry, then D on the opposite side shall be washerman or tailor. But, washerman is left of tailor and D on the left of A.So, D is washerman and A is tailor. Thus, A and B are Tailor and Cook.

Q: Sandhya's birthday falls on 15th August and Minu's birthday falls on 25th June. If Minu's birthday was on Wednesday, what was the day on Sandhya's birthday in the same year? 2557 0

  • 1
    Friday
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Monday
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Tuesday
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Saturday
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Friday"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Friday Explanation: Total days from 25th June to 15th August = 5 + 31 + 15 = 51 days       51/7  = 7 weeks and 2 days        August 15 = Wednesday + 2 = Friday

Q: "Compounding frequency" refers to 2556 0

  • 1
    What type of interest your account earns
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    How often your interest is calculated and added back into your account
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    What interest rate you can expect from your account
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    How easily you can add money into your account
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "How often your interest is calculated and added back into your account"
Explanation :

Answer: B) How often your interest is calculated and added back into your account Explanation: Compounding frequency : The time periods when interest will be calculated on top of the original loan amount (or) The number of compounding periods in one year.   The greater the compounding frequency, the more often your interest is calculated and added back into your account.

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