GATE Practice Question and Answer
8Q: What happens during the process of translation? 2179 05b5cc63de4d2b4197774baee
5b5cc63de4d2b4197774baee- 1Transfer RNA is made from messenger RNAfalse
- 2Copies of DNA molecules are madefalse
- 3The cell uses information from messenger RNA to produce proteinstrue
- 4Messenger RNA is made from DNAfalse
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Answer : 3. "The cell uses information from messenger RNA to produce proteins"
Explanation :
Answer: C) The cell uses information from messenger RNA to produce proteins Explanation: Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). During translation, an mRNA sequence is read using the genetic code, which is a set of rules that defines how an mRNA sequence is to be translated into the 20-letter code of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. In short, during the process of translation source language text is conveyed to destination language.
Q: What has four wheels and flies? 2669 05b5cc63de4d2b4197774bae8
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Answer :
Explanation :
Garbage truck. It’s true, a garbage truck has 4 wheels and lots of flies because flies like garbage. Here flies means insects like houseflies, mosquitoes, ... It doesn't mean that it flies in the air.
Q: The more you take, the more you leave behind. What is that? 2284 05b5cc63de4d2b4197774bae3
5b5cc63de4d2b4197774bae3- 1Picturesfalse
- 2Holefalse
- 3Clothesfalse
- 4Footstepstrue
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Answer : 4. "Footsteps"
Explanation :
Answer: D) Footsteps Explanation: Yes, footsteps are what we take more, the more we leave behind.
Q: A disaccharide is formed by the chemical bonding of 2127 05b5cc63de4d2b4197774bad9
5b5cc63de4d2b4197774bad9- 1two monosaccharidestrue
- 2two polysaccharidesfalse
- 3one monosaccharide and one polysaccharidefalse
- 4All the abovefalse
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Answer : 1. "two monosaccharides"
Explanation :
Answer: A) two monosaccharides Explanation: Disaccharides are formed when two monosaccharides join together by the dehydration synthesis reaction resulting in a glycosidic bond between the two monosaccharide molecules. The reaction produces water as a side product.
Q: Visible light has a higher frequency than 1660 05b5cc63de4d2b4197774bacf
5b5cc63de4d2b4197774bacf- 1Radio wavestrue
- 2X raysfalse
- 3Ultra violetfalse
- 4All the abovefalse
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Answer : 1. "Radio waves"
Explanation :
Answer: A) Radio waves Explanation: Radio waves have much longer wavelengths and lower frequencies than do visible light waves. In contrast, X-rays have much shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies. Ultraviolet Light (UV). part of the electromagnetic spectrum that consists of waves with frequencies higher than those of visible light and lower than those of x-rays.
Q: Which of the following is not a macronutrient? 3054 05b5cc63de4d2b4197774babb
5b5cc63de4d2b4197774babb- 1Carbohydratesfalse
- 2Calciumfalse
- 3Chlorinetrue
- 4Proteinsfalse
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Answer : 3. "Chlorine"
Explanation :
Answer: C) Chlorine Explanation: Nutrients that are needed in large amounts are called Macronutrients. There are three macronutrients required by humans: 1. carbohydrates (sugar), 2. lipids (fats), and 3. proteins. Each of these macronutrients provides energy in the form of calories. Some other macronutrients are: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), sulfur (S), magnesium (Mg), sodium (Na).
Q: Which compound contains ionic bonds? 1635 05b5cc639e4d2b4197774baac
5b5cc639e4d2b4197774baac- 1CaOtrue
- 2CO2false
- 3NO2false
- 4NOfalse
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Answer : 1. "CaO"
Explanation :
Answer: A) CaO Explanation: An ionic bond is a chemical bond between two atoms in which one atom seems to donate its electron to another atom. Here in the given compounds, the compound that contains ionic bond is CaO, Calcium oxide.
Q: You will always find me in the past. I can be created in the present, But the future can never taint me. What am I? 1753 05b5cc639e4d2b4197774baab
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Answer :
Explanation :
I am History. Yes, history refers to all the past, but we can create history in the presentand it cannot be polluted in the future.

