GATE Practice Question and Answer

Q: A company requires 12,100 strength. Present employees are 400 ladies and 6400 gents. To reach the target how many ladies required to maintain the same ratio ? 4252 0

  • 1
    400
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    600
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    900
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    700
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "900"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 900 Explanation: 6,400 gents, 2400 ladies in that company.So total 8,800employees.for 8,800 employees, we want 2400 ladies.for 12,100employees we want how many ladies ?=> (12,100/8,800) x 2400 = 3300.So we want 3300 - 2400 = 900 more ladies.

Q: There are three rooms in a Hotel: one single, one double and one for four persons. How many ways are there to house seven persons in these rooms ? 4244 0

  • 1
    105
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    7! x 6!
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    7!/5!
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    420
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "105"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 105 Explanation: Choose 1 person for the single room & from the remaining choose 2 for the double room & from the remaining choose 4 people for the four person room,   Then, 7C1 x 6C2 x 4C4  = 7 x 15 x 1 = 105

Q: A person starting with 64 rupees and making 6 bets, wins three times and loses three times, the wins and loses occurring in random order. The chance for a win is equal to the chance for a loss. If each wager is for half the money remaining at the time of the bet, then the final result is: 4241 0

  • 1
    A gain of Rs. 27
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    A loss of Rs. 37
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    A loss of Rs. 27
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    A gain of Rs. 37
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "A loss of Rs. 37"
Explanation :

Answer: B) A loss of Rs. 37 Explanation: As the win leads to multiplying the amount by 1.5 and loss leads to multiplying the amount by 0.5, we will multiply the initial amount by 1.5 thrice and by 0.5 thrice (in any order). The overall resultant will remain same. So final amount with the person will be (in all cases): = 64(1.5)(1.5)(1.5)(0.5)(0.5)(0.5)= Rs. 27 Hence the final result is:  64 − 27 = 37 A loss of Rs.37

Q: Find the missing number in the given number series? 2676, 445, ?, 21,6, 2, 1 4240 0

  • 1
    88
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    92
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    96
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    102
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "88"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 88 Explanation: The given number series 2676, 445, ?, 21,6, 2, 1 follows a pattern that, From right side, 1 1 x 1 + 1 = 2 2 x 2 + 2 = 6 6 x 3 + 3 = 21 21 x 4 + 4 = 88 88 x 5 + 5 = 445 445 x 6 + 6 = 2676   Hence the missing number in the given number series is 88.

Q: There are 100 students in 3 sections A, B and C of a class. The average marks of all the three sections was 84. The average of B and C was 87.5 and the average marks of students in A section was : 4205 0

  • 1
    20
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    35
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    54
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    40
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "20"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 20 Explanation: Numbers of students in section A = x ∴ Numbers of students in section B and C = (100 – x) ∴ x 70 + (100 – x) 87.5 = 84 100 => 70x + 87.5 100 – 87.5x = 8400 => 8750 – 17.5x = 8400 => 17.5x = 8750 – 8400 => x = 20.

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Answer : 4. "Rs. 1,00,000"
Explanation :

Answer: D) Rs. 1,00,000 Explanation: Deepa invested Rs.50,000 for 12 months, Rs.(50000 + 20000) for 12 months and Rs.(50000 + 20000 + 20000) for 12 months.i.e, she invested Rs.50,000 for 12 months, Rs.70000 for 12 months and Rs.90000 for 12 months.Sushma invested Rs. 70000 for 2 years; i.e, Rs.70000 for 24 monthsAnd, Avanthi invested Rs.70000 for 1 year; i.e, Rs. 70000 for 12 months. Their investing ratio:Deepa : Sushma : Avanthi = (50,000 x 12 + 70000 x 12 + 90000 x 12):(70000 x 24):(70000 x 12)= (25,20,000):(16,80,000):(8,40,000) = 252:168:84 = 3:2:1 Total profit for 3 years = Rs.3,00,000Therefore, Sushma's share = Rs.(3,00,000 x 2 /(3+2+1)) = Rs.(3,00,000 x 2/6) = Rs.1,00,000.

Q: If the selling price of a mat is five times the discount offered and if the percentage of discount is equal to the percentage profit, find the ratio of the discount offered to the cost price. 4197 0

  • 1
    6:31
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    11:30
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    7:30
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    31:6
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "7:30"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 7:30 Explanation: Since S.P. = 5 (M.P. - S.P.) => 5 M.P. = 6 S.P.M.P. = (6/5) S.P.Since the percentage discount = Percentage profit,65S.P - S.P65S.P×100 = S.P -C.PC.P×100Therefore, 1/6 = (S.P/C.P) – 1 => S.P = (7/6) C.PM.P = 6/5 S.P = 6/5 x 7/6 C.P = 7/5 C.PTherefore, Ratio of discount to C.P= (M.P – S.P)/C.P = [{(7/5)C.P - (7/6)C.P} / C.P.]= 7/30   Therefore, the ratio is 7 : 30

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