GATE Practice Question and Answer

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Answer :
Explanation :

One grandfather, One father and One son makes two fathers and two sons.

Q: When Ionic bonds are formed metallic atoms tend to 2157 0

  • 1
    share electrons
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    gain electrons
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    lose electrons
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None of above
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "lose electrons"
Explanation :

Answer: C) lose electrons Explanation: Ionic bonding is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between atoms. It is a type of chemical bond that generates two oppositely charged ions. In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.   Hence, when Ionic bonds are formed metallic atoms tend to lose electrons and become positive ions

Q: A box contains 90 screws each of 100 gms and 100 bolts each of 150 gms. If the entire box weighs 35.5 kg, then the weight of the empty box is ? 2156 0

  • 1
    10.5 kgs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    12 kgs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    9.6 kgs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    11.5 kgs
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "11.5 kgs"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 11.5 kgs Explanation: Screws weight = 90x100 = 9000gmsbolts weight = 100 x 150 = 15000gmsweight = screws + bolts => 24000 gms =>24 kgGiven entire box weight = 35.5kgempty box = entire box weight - weight => 35.5kg - 24kg => 11.5kgso the empty box is 11.5kg.

Q: During which process is water produced? 2154 0

  • 1
    Acetyl COA formation
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Electron transport chain
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Alcohol fermentation
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    citric acid cycle
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Electron transport chain"
Explanation :

Answer: B) Electron transport chain Explanation:

Q: The resolution of a printer is measured in 2153 0

  • 1
    DPI
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Megabits
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Hertz
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Inches
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "DPI"
Explanation :

Answer: A) DPI Explanation: Dots per inch (DPI, or dpi) is a measure of spatial printing or video or image scanner dot density, in particular the number of individual dots that can be placed in a line within the span of 1 inch (2.54 cm).

Q: Which unit holds data temporarily? 2153 0

  • 1
    Secondary storage unit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Output Unit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Primary Memory Unit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Input unit
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Primary Memory Unit"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Primary Memory Unit Explanation: Memory is the part of the computer that temporarily holds data and instructions before and after they are processed by the ALU.   Memory is also known as primary storage, primary memory, main storage, internal storage, and main memory.   Manufacturers often use the term RAM, which stands for random-access memory.​

Q: Which of the following is the strongest base? 2151 0

  • 1
    LiCH3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    LiF
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    LiOH
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    LiNH2
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "LiCH3"
Explanation :

Answer: A) LiCH3 Explanation: The stability of the ions is determined by the energy of the lone pairs. Carbon has the least effective nuclear charge (Zeff) and so the lone pair on the CH3− ion has the highest energy, making it the least stable ion and so the strongest base. The Zeff increases as we move across the period until we get to fluorine which has the greatest Zeff and so its lone pairs have the lowest energy, making F− the least basic ion.   In order of decreasing basicity they are ranked LiCH3 > LiNH2 > LiOH > LiF. We are dealing with the ions F−, OH−, NH2− and CH3− and so the factor which influences their basicity is the stability of the ion compared to its conjugate acid.

Q: The top and bottom of a tower were seen to be at angles of depression 30° and 60° from the top of a hill of height 100 m. Find the height of the tower ? 2148 1

  • 1
    42.2 mts
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    33.45 mts
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    66.6 mts
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    58.78 mts
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "66.6 mts"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 66.6 mts Explanation: From above diagramAC represents the hill and DE represents the tower Given that AC = 100 m angleXAD = angleADB = 30° (∵ AX || BD ) angleXAE = angleAEC = 60° (∵ AX || CE) Let DE = h Then, BC = DE = h, AB = (100-h) (∵ AC=100 and BC = h), BD = CE tan 60°=AC/CE => √3 = 100/CE =>CE = 100/√3 ----- (1) tan 30° = AB/BD => 1/√3 = 100−h/BD => BD = 100−h(√3)∵ BD = CE and Substitute the value of CE from equation 1 100/√3 = 100−h(√3) => h = 66.66 mts The height of the tower = 66.66 mts.

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