GATE Practice Question and Answer

Q: The top and bottom of a tower were seen to be at angles of depression 30° and 60° from the top of a hill of height 100 m. Find the height of the tower ? 2148 1

  • 1
    42.2 mts
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    33.45 mts
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    66.6 mts
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    58.78 mts
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "66.6 mts"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 66.6 mts Explanation: From above diagramAC represents the hill and DE represents the tower Given that AC = 100 m angleXAD = angleADB = 30° (∵ AX || BD ) angleXAE = angleAEC = 60° (∵ AX || CE) Let DE = h Then, BC = DE = h, AB = (100-h) (∵ AC=100 and BC = h), BD = CE tan 60°=AC/CE => √3 = 100/CE =>CE = 100/√3 ----- (1) tan 30° = AB/BD => 1/√3 = 100−h/BD => BD = 100−h(√3)∵ BD = CE and Substitute the value of CE from equation 1 100/√3 = 100−h(√3) => h = 66.66 mts The height of the tower = 66.66 mts.

Q: If selling price is doubled, the profit triples. Find the profit percent ? 2146 0

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    100%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    200%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    300%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    400%
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "100%"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 100% Explanation: Let the C.P be Rs.100 and S.P be Rs.x, Then The profit is (x-100)Now the S.P is doubled, then the new S.P is 2xNew profit is (2x-100)Now as per the given condition; => 3(x-100) = 2x-100By solving, we get x = 200Then the Profit percent = (200-100)/100 = 100Hence the profit percentage is 100%

Q: Points that lie on the same line are called 2145 0

  • 1
    Congruent
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Coplanar points
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Collinear points
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Collinear points"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Collinear points Explanation: Points that lie on the same line are called Collinear points. And that points lie on the same plane are called Coplanar points.

Q: A can do a piece of work in 21 days and B in 28 days. Together they started the work and B left after 4 days. In how many days can A alone do the remaining work ? 2145 0

  • 1
    14 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    18 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    21 deays
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    16 days
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "14 days"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 14 days Explanation: Let A worked for x days. x/21 + 4/28 = 1  => x = 18   A worked for 18 days. So, A can complete the remaining work in 18 - 4 = 14 days.

Q: The modulus of elasticity for mild steel is approximately equal to 2145 0

  • 1
    210 kN/mm2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    100 kN/mm2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    80 kN/mm2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    10 kN/mm2
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "210 kN/mm2"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 210 kN/mm2 Explanation: It is useful to have a property of a material that is independent of the size of the sample and can be use to compare its elastic properties with another - this is called the Modulus of Elasticity for the material. The modulus of elasticity is defined as:   Modulus of elasticity = Stress / Strain   There are three types of moduli. They are : (a) the Young Modulus - tensile and compression longitudinal stress (b) the shear modulus - a shearing stress (c) the bulk modulus - volume changes of the specimen.

Q: What number should replace the question mark? 125, 138, 164, ?, 255 2141 0

  • 1
    189
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    197
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    200
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    203
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "203"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 203 Explanation: The given number series is 125,   138,   164,   ?,   255   125   125 + 13x1 = 138   138 + 13x2 = 164   164 + 13x3 = 203   203 + 13x4 = 255       Hence, the missing number in the series is 203.

Q: Find out the wrong term in the given series of numbers ?6, 15, 35, 77, 165, 221 2141 0

  • 1
    35
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    165
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    221
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    77
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "165"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 165 Explanation: The given series follow the rule that : Multiplying consecutive prime numbers2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19....2x3 = 63x5 = 155x7 = 357x11 = 7711x13 = 14313x17 = 221So, the wrong term is 165.

Q: Which fraction comes next in the sequence 23, 13, 527, 781, ? 2141 0

  • 1
    1/27
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    11/278
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    9/48
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    7/123
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "1/27"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 1/27 Explanation: Clearly, the numerators of the fractions in the given sequence follow the series of 2, 3, 5, 7,... and the denominator follows 3, 9, 27, 81, 243, ...Then, the next term in the given sequence is  935 = 9243 = 127 .

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