English Practice Question and Answer

Q:

In the following question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.

My brother said to me, "I was upset, but now I am fine."

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  • 1
    My brother told me that he had been upset, but then he was fine.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    My brother told me that he has been upset, but then he is fine.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    My brother told me that he was upset, but now he was fine.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    My brother told me that he had been upset, but then he will be fine.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "My brother told me that he had been upset, but then he was fine."

Q:

In the following question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.

The student said, "I must study hard."

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    The student says that he must study hard.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The student say that he had to study hard.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The student said that he had to study hard.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The student says that he had to study hard.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "The student said that he had to study hard."

Q:

In the following question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.

"I am proud of you," father said to me.

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  • 1
    Father told me this that he was proud of me.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Father told me that that he is proud of me.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Father told me that he is proud of me.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Father told me that he was proud of me.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Father told me that he was proud of me."

Q:

In the following question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.

"The taxi is here," said the watchman.

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  • 1
    The watchman said that the taxi is here.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The watchman said that the taxi was there.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The watchman said that the taxi is there.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The watchman said that the taxi was here.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "The watchman said that the taxi was there."

Q:

In the following question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.

The officer said, "I am very busy now".

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  • 1
    The officer said that he is very busy now.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The officer said that he was very busy then.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The officer said that he was very busy now.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The officer said that he is very busy then.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "The officer said that he was very busy then."

Q:

In the following question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.

My brother said, "I can climb this hill in less than an hour."

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  • 1
    My brother claimed that he can climb this hill in less than an hour.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    My brother claimed that he could climb that hill in less than an hour.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    My brother claimed that he can climb that hill in less than an hour.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    My brother claimed that he could climb this hill in less than an hour.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "My brother claimed that he could climb that hill in less than an hour."

Q:

In the following question, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct speech.

My son said to me, "I will not disappoint you."

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  • 1
    My son told me that he would not disappoint me.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    My son had told me that he would not be disappointing me.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    My son tells me that he will not disappoint me.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    My son tells me that he will not be disappointing me.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "My son told me that he would not disappoint me."

Q:

A passage is given with five questions following it. Read the passage carefully and select the best answer to each question out of the given four alternatives.

Teaching about compassion and empathy in schools can help deal with problems of climate change and environmental degradation,” says Barbara Maas, secretary, Standing Committee for Environment and Conservation, International Buddhist Confederation (IBC). She was in New Delhi to participate in the IBC’s governing council meeting, December 10-11, 2017. “We started an awareness campaign in the year 2005-2006 with H H The Dalai Lama when we learnt that tiger skins were being traded in China and Tibet. At that time, I was not a Buddhist; I wrote to the Dalai Lama asking him to say that ‘this is harmful’ and he wrote back to say, “We will stop this.” He used very strong words during the Kalachakra in 2006, when he said, ‘If he sees people wearing fur and skins, he doesn’t feel like living. ‘This sent huge shock waves in the Himalayan community. Within six months, in Lhasa, people ripped the fur trim of their tubba, the traditional Tibetan dress.
 The messenger was ideal and the audience was receptive,” says Maas who is a conservationist. She has studied the battered fox’s behavioral ecology in Serengeti, Africa. She heads the endangered species conservation at the Nature and Biodiversity Conservation Union (NABU) International Foundation for Nature, Berlin. “I met Samdhong Rinpoche, The Karmapa, HH the Dalai Lama and Geshe Lhakdor and I thought, if by being a Buddhist, you become like this, I am going for it, “says Maas, who led the IBC initiative for including the Buddhist perspective to the global discourse on climate change by presenting the statement, ‘The Time to Act is Now: a Buddhist Declaration on Climate Change,’ at COP21 in Paris.
 “It was for the first time in the history of Buddhism that leaders of different sanghas came together to take a stand on anything! The statement lists a couple of important things: the first is that we amass things that we don’t need; there is overpopulation; we need to live with contentment and deal with each other and the environment with love and compassion,” elaborates Maas. She is an ardent advocate of a vegan diet because “consuming meat and milk globally contributes more to climate change than all "transport in the world.”
 Turning vegetarian or vegan usually requires complete change of perspective before one gives up eating their favorite food. What are the Buddhist ways to bring about this kind of change at the individual level? “To change our behavior, Buddhism is an ideal vehicle; it made me a more contented person,” says Maas, who grew up in Germany, as a sausage chomping, meat-loving individual. She says, “If I can change, so can anybody.

Why did Ms. Barbara Mass say “If I can change, so can anybody”?

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    She did not believe in Buddhism but the religion attracted her.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    She grew up eating non vegetarian but turned vegan.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    She never wanted to change but she still did, so anyone else can.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    She was a complete vegan but still turned non vegetarian.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "She grew up eating non vegetarian but turned vegan."

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