English Practice Question and Answer
8 Q:Direction: In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase.
To rummage about in a place or container in search of something.
1036 062dfa10e77a7101aab0a7133
62dfa10e77a7101aab0a7133- 1to rakefalse
- 2to excavatefalse
- 3to ferrettrue
- 4to pokefalse
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Answer : 3. "to ferret"
Q: In the question below, a part of the sentence is underlined. Choose the correct alternative which may improve the sentence:
In spite of age he is my senior.
1035 06392d21ad319b37ca198d9c3
6392d21ad319b37ca198d9c3In spite of age he is my senior.
- 1He is my senior in regard.false
- 2In spite of his age, he is my senior.true
- 3He is my senior, in keeping his age.false
- 4He is my senior, because of age.false
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Answer : 2. "In spite of his age, he is my senior."
Q: Given below are four jumbled sentences. Select the option that gives their correct order.
A. Beyond the iron gate were the playing fields and the school building.
B. Everything had changed about the school.
C. After about a ten-minute drive we reached the local school.
D. We got down from the car and stood in front of the gate.
1035 064be7384a2d4dcaf0448de72
64be7384a2d4dcaf0448de72- 1BDCAfalse
- 2DCBAfalse
- 3CDABtrue
- 4CBADfalse
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Answer : 3. "CDAB"
Q:Directions :Read the given passage carefully and answer the following questions. Certain parts have been highlighted to help answer the questions.
Every year, around one million people die of mosquitoborne diseases according to the World Health Organization (WHO). This is why mosquitoes are considered one of the deadliest living creatures on the planet — not because they are lethal themselves, but because many of the viruses and parasites they transmit are
In the absence of an effective vaccine for dengue fever, Zika fever, chikungunya and other mosquito-borne diseases, researchers have developed genetic strategies to reduce mosquito populations. One such strategy involves the release into the wild of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes that express a lethal gene — a strategy believed to have little impact on the overall DNA of wild populations of mosquitoes
The transfer of new genes from GM organisms to wild or domesticated non-GM populations is a key criticism of GM crops like soybean and corn. There are concerns that the introduction of GM genes into non-target species could have negative consequences for both human and environmental health.
Oxitec, a company that spun out of research at Oxford University in the early 2000s, developed and trademarked GM Friendly™ mosquitoes (also known as strain OX513A of Aedes aegypti). These male GM mosquitoes have what the company describes as a “self-limiting” gene, which means that when these so-called friendly mosquitoes’ mate, their offspring inherit the self-limiting gene which is supposed to prevent them surviving into adulthood.
In theory, when these mosquitoes are released in high numbers, a dramatic reduction in the mosquito population should follow. According to research published by Oxitec researchers in 2015, field trials involving recurring releases of Friendly™ mosquitoes demonstrated a reduction of nearly 95 per cent of target populations in Brazil. In these field trials, experiments were not performed to assess whether GM mosquitoes might persist in the wild.
A recent study from the Powell lab at Yale University has since confirmed that some of the offspring of the GM mosquitoes didn’t succumb to the self-limiting lethal gene and survived to adulthood. They were able to breed with native mosquitoes and thereby introduce some of their genes into the wild population
Meanwhile, the impact of mosquitoes carrying these new genes remains largely unknown. One significant worry is that a new breed of mosquito might emerge that is more difficult to control. These new genes could also potentially alter evolutionary pressures on viruses carried by mosquitoes, like dengue fever, in unpredictable ways. This includes potentially increasing their virulence or changing their host-insect interactions. These are hypothetical risks that have been raised by scientists, and reflect the need for further study.
What is one of the methods being developed to control population of mosquitoes?
1035 0617f8f9b9737a63d8affc359
617f8f9b9737a63d8affc359Every year, around one million people die of mosquitoborne diseases according to the World Health Organization (WHO). This is why mosquitoes are considered one of the deadliest living creatures on the planet — not because they are lethal themselves, but because many of the viruses and parasites they transmit are
In the absence of an effective vaccine for dengue fever, Zika fever, chikungunya and other mosquito-borne diseases, researchers have developed genetic strategies to reduce mosquito populations. One such strategy involves the release into the wild of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes that express a lethal gene — a strategy believed to have little impact on the overall DNA of wild populations of mosquitoes
The transfer of new genes from GM organisms to wild or domesticated non-GM populations is a key criticism of GM crops like soybean and corn. There are concerns that the introduction of GM genes into non-target species could have negative consequences for both human and environmental health.
Oxitec, a company that spun out of research at Oxford University in the early 2000s, developed and trademarked GM Friendly™ mosquitoes (also known as strain OX513A of Aedes aegypti). These male GM mosquitoes have what the company describes as a “self-limiting” gene, which means that when these so-called friendly mosquitoes’ mate, their offspring inherit the self-limiting gene which is supposed to prevent them surviving into adulthood.
In theory, when these mosquitoes are released in high numbers, a dramatic reduction in the mosquito population should follow. According to research published by Oxitec researchers in 2015, field trials involving recurring releases of Friendly™ mosquitoes demonstrated a reduction of nearly 95 per cent of target populations in Brazil. In these field trials, experiments were not performed to assess whether GM mosquitoes might persist in the wild.
A recent study from the Powell lab at Yale University has since confirmed that some of the offspring of the GM mosquitoes didn’t succumb to the self-limiting lethal gene and survived to adulthood. They were able to breed with native mosquitoes and thereby introduce some of their genes into the wild population
Meanwhile, the impact of mosquitoes carrying these new genes remains largely unknown. One significant worry is that a new breed of mosquito might emerge that is more difficult to control. These new genes could also potentially alter evolutionary pressures on viruses carried by mosquitoes, like dengue fever, in unpredictable ways. This includes potentially increasing their virulence or changing their host-insect interactions. These are hypothetical risks that have been raised by scientists, and reflect the need for further study.
- 1Spraying of pesticides using established procedures.false
- 2Introduction of a lethal gene into wild populations of mosquitoes using genetically modified ones.true
- 3Not letting any stagnant water build-up near homesfalse
- 4Both (a) and (b)false
- 5None of the abovefalse
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Answer : 2. "Introduction of a lethal gene into wild populations of mosquitoes using genetically modified ones. "
Q: Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
Defile 1035 06458e53639143d085f4cf0ac
6458e53639143d085f4cf0ac- 1Regularizefalse
- 2Laborfalse
- 3Particularizefalse
- 4Purifytrue
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Answer : 4. "Purify"
Q: Change the following sentence from direct to indirect speech:
He said, "Alas! I am undone."
1034 0636cfdd6d0e77920270d9267
636cfdd6d0e77920270d9267He said, "Alas! I am undone."
- 1He said sadly that he was broke.false
- 2He said sadly that he was undone.false
- 3He exclaimed sadly that he was undone.true
- 4He exclaimed sadly that he was broke.false
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Answer : 3. "He exclaimed sadly that he was undone."
Q: Choose the correct option for the underlined part of the sentence:
We have had his speech yesterday.
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6392d287d319b37ca198da32We have had his speech yesterday.
- 1were havingfalse
- 2hadtrue
- 3had havefalse
- 4will have hadfalse
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Answer : 2. " had"
Q:In the following passage, some of the words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
Violence takes a heavy toll and affects public life ______. High or low, known or unknown, rich or poor, popular or unpopular, no one is safe or secure today. It appears that one can harm anybody at any time and at ______. A mad and sad rat race is on to make money and ______ power at any cost and by any means. The result is that no political party or group can now ______ into claim to total innocence in so far as ______ of violence against innocent person for personal or political gains is concerned. Violent demonstrations, rallies, hartals have become the order of the day.
so far as ______ of violence against innocent person.
1034 06019fa31552e5f41f7af5231
6019fa31552e5f41f7af5231- 1perpetrationtrue
- 2interpretationfalse
- 3penetrationfalse
- 4precipitationfalse
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