English Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Select the correct active form of the given sentence.

The light was switched off by her before sleeping.

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  • 1
    She is switching off the light before sleeping.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    She switches off the light before sleeping.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    She had switched off the light before sleeping.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    She switched off the light before sleeping.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "She switched off the light before sleeping."
Explanation :

In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject, performing an action.
In Passive Voice, a sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
The given sentence is in the passive voice and 'The light' is the subject and 'her' is the object.
When we convert this sentence into active voice, the subject 'The light' of the passive voice becomes the object, the object 'her' becomes the subject 'she'.
The passive format "was + V3 (switched)" should be changed into the active format "switched".
This is the active and passive voice rule for the past simple tense.

Q:

Select the option that will improve the underlined part of the given sentence.

I don’t get on with the new boss, so I have asked to transferring to another branch of the company.

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    will have ask to be transfer
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    have asked to be transferred
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    having ask to be transferred
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    have been ask to be transferring
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "have asked to be transferred"

Q:

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

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    Finery
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Hiest
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Cringe
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Defer
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Hiest"

Q:

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Conceited

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    Modest
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Superior
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Proud
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Vain
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Modest"

Q:

Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it.

The Celts who lived in Britain before the Roman invasion of 43 AD could be said to have created the first towns. Celts in southern England lived in hill forts, which were quite large settlements. (Some probably had thousands of inhabitants). They were places of trade, where people bought and sold goods and also places where craftsmen worked. The Romans called them oppida.

However, the Romans created the first settlements that were undoubtedly towns. Roman towns were usually laid out in a grid pattern. In the centre was the forum or market place. It was lined with public buildings. Life in Roman towns was highly civilized with public baths and temples.

From the 5th century Angles, Saxons and Jutes invaded England. At first, the invaders avoided living in towns. However, as trade grew some towns grew up. London revived by the 7th century (although the Saxon town was, at first, outside the walls of the old Roman town). Southampton was founded at the end of the 7th century. Hereford was founded in the 8th century. Furthermore, Ipswich grew up in the 8th century and York revived. However, towns were rare in Saxon England until the late 9th century. At that time, Alfred the Great created a network of fortified settlements across his kingdom called ‘burhs’. In the event of a Danish attack, men could gather in the local burh. However, burhs were more than forts. They were also market towns. Some burhs were started from scratch but many were created out of the ruins of old Roman towns. Places like Winchester rose, phoenix-like, from the ashes of history.

The thing that would strike us most about medieval towns would be their small size. Winchester, the capital of England, probably had about 8,000 people. At that time a 'large' town, like Lincoln or Dublin had about 4,000 or 5,000 inhabitants and a 'medium sized' town, like Colchester had about 2,500 people. Many towns were much smaller. However, during the 12th and 13th centuries most towns grew much larger. Furthermore, many new towns were created across Britain. Trade and commerce were increasing and there was a need for new towns. Some were created from existing villages but some were created from scratch. In those days you could create a town simply by starting a market. There were few shops so if you wished to buy or sell anything you had to go to a market. Once one was up and running, craftsmen and merchants would come to live in the area and a town would grow.

The passage mainly talks about:

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    the increase of trade in England
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    the development of markets in England
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    the early life in England
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    the history of towns in England
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "the history of towns in England"

Q:

Select the most appropriate word for the given group of words.

A slowly moving mass or river of ice

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    glacier
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    typhoon
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    avalanche
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    blizzard
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "glacier"
Explanation :

(A) glacier - A slowly moving mass or river of ice is known as a "glacier."

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