General Science Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Washing soda is the common name for

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  • 1
    Calcium carbonate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Sodium carbonate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Calcium bicarbonate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Sodium bicarbonate
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Sodium carbonate"

Q:

The gases used in different types of welding would include

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  • 1
    oxygen and hydrogen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    oxygen, hydrogen, acetylene and nitrogen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    oxygen, acetylene and argon
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    oxygen and acetylene
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "oxygen and acetylene"
Explanation :

Acetylene is the only fuel gas suitable for gas welding because of its favourable flame characteristics of both high temperature and high propagation rates. Other fuel gases, such as propane, propylene or natural gas, produce insufficient heat input for welding but are used for cutting, torch brazing and soldering.


Q:

Permanent hardness of water may be removed by the addition of

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  • 1
    sodium carbonate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    alum
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    potassium permanganate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    lime
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "sodium carbonate"

Q:

A specific function of light energy in the process of photosynthesis is to ______. 

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  • 1
    activate chlorophyll
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    formation of oxygen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    absorb water
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    reduce carbon- di-oxide
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "activate chlorophyll "

Q:

____forms a common passage for both urine and sperms in human males.

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  • 1
    Oviduct
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Urethra
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Ureter
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Vas deferens
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Urethra"
Explanation :

(B) Urethra

The urethra is the structure that forms a common passage for both urine and sperm in human males. It connects the urinary bladder to the external opening and serves as the channel through which urine and semen pass out of the body. The other options—Oviduct, Ureter, and Vas deferens—are not involved in the passage of urine in males. Oviduct is part of the female reproductive system, while the ureter carries urine from the kidneys to the bladder, and the vas deferens is a duct that transports sperm from the testes to the urethra.

Q:

 In which part of our body food gets absorbed?

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  • 1
    Small Intestine
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Large Intestine
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Stomach
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Liver
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Small Intestine"
Explanation :

(A) Small Intestine

The absorption of nutrients from food primarily occurs in the small intestine. The small intestine is a long, coiled tube that follows the stomach in the digestive tract. It is the primary site for the absorption of nutrients such as sugars, amino acids, fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals into the bloodstream. The small intestine has specialized structures called villi and microvilli that increase its surface area, facilitating efficient absorption of nutrients. The large intestine primarily absorbs water and electrolytes but is not the main site for nutrient absorption. The stomach plays a role in digestion but is not a major site of nutrient absorption. The liver is involved in processing and storing nutrients but does not directly absorb them from the digestive tract.

Q:

In the following is not an example of refraction of light.

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  • 1
    Twinkling effect of stars
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Mirages
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Bending of light while passing through a medium
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    lateral inversion
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "lateral inversion"

Q:

Curd contains mainly______acid.

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  • 1
    Benzoic
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Fumaric
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Lactic
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Malic
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Lactic"

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