IIT JEE Practice Question and Answer

Q: Where does cellular respiration take place in the cell? 1753 0

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    cytoplasm
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  • 2
    mitochodria
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Ribosomes
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Chromosomes
    Correct
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Answer : 2. "mitochodria"
Explanation :

Answer: B) mitochodria Explanation: Cellular repiration takes place in the mitochodria.   There are 3 phases of cellular respiration. They are: 1. Glycolysis (Fermentation), 2. Krebs Cycle, and 3. Electron Transport.   Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm. The Krebs cycle and electron transport takes place in the mitochondria.

Q: Poorly tuned engines do not get good gas mileage. 1752 0

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    TRUE
    Correct
    Wrong
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    FALSE Answer & Explanation Answer:
    Correct
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Answer : 1. "TRUE"
Explanation :

Answer: A) TRUE Explanation: The above-given statement is absolutely true. Poorly tuned engines of vehicles will not get good gas mileage. A poorly running engine may lose power that is needed for normal driving and emergencies, may not start, gets poor fuel economy, pollutes the air, and could stall when you are on the road causing a traffic problem.

Q: 217 x 217 + 183 x 183 = ? 1752 0

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    84521
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    Wrong
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    87487
    Correct
    Wrong
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    80578
    Correct
    Wrong
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    78458
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "80578"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 80578 Explanation: 2172+1832   = 200+172+200-172   It is in the form of a+b2+a-b2=2a2+b2   = 2(40000 + 289) = 80578.

Q: How do cancer cells differ from normal cells? 1752 0

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Answer :
Explanation :

There are many differences between cancer cells and normal cells. Some of the differences are well known, whereas others have only been recently discovered and are less well understood. Cancer Cells vs. Normal Cells :: Below are some of the major differences between normal cells and cancer cells, which in turn account for how malignant tumors grow and respond differently to their surroundings than benign tumors. Growth :— Normal cells stop growing (reproducing) when enough cells are present. For example, if cells are being produced to repair a cut in the skin, new cells are no longer produced when there are enough cells present to fill the hole; when the repair work is done. In contrast, cancer cells don’t stop growing when there are enough cells present. This continued growth often results in a tumor (a cluster of cancer cells) being formed.  Communication :— Cancer cells don’t interact with other cells as normal cells do. Normal cells respond to signals sent from other nearby cells that say, essentially, “you’ve reached your boundary.” When normal cells “hear” these signals they stop growing. Cancer cells do not respond to these signals. Stickiness :— Normal cells secrete substances that make them stick together in a group. Cancer cells fail to make these substances, and can “float away” to locations nearby, or through the bloodstream or system of lymph channels to distant regions in the body.   Ability to Metastasize (Spread) :— Normal cells stay in the area of the body where they belong. For example, lung cells remain in the lungs. Cancer cells, because they lack the adhesion molecules that cause stickiness, are able to travel via the bloodstream and lymphatic system to other regions of the body—they have the ability to metastasize.    Appearance :— Under a microscope, normal cells and cancer cells may look quite different. In contrast to normal cells, cancer cells often exhibit much more variability in cell size—some are larger than normal and some are smaller than normal. In addition, cancer cells often have an abnormal shape, both of the cell, and of the nucleus (the “brain” of the cell.)  The rate of growth :— Normal cells reproduce themselves and then stop when enough cells are present. Cancer cells reproduce rapidly before the cells have had a chance to mature.   Maturation :— Normal cells mature. Cancer cells, because they grow rapidly and divide before cells are fully mature, remain immature. Doctors use the term undifferentiated to describe immature cells (in contrast to differentiated to describe more mature cells.)    Evading the immune system  :— When normal cells become damaged, the immune system (via cells called lymphocytes) identifies and removes them. Cancer cells are able to evade (trick) the immune system long enough to grow into a tumor by either by escaping detection or by secreting chemicals that inactivate immune cells that come to the scene.   Functioning :— Normal cells perform the function they are meant to perform, whereas cancer cells may not be functional. For example, normal white blood cells help fight off infections. In leukemia, the number of white blood cells may be very high, but since the cancerous white blood cells are not functioning as they should, people can be more at risk for infection even with an elevated white blood cell count.

Q: Waksman got the noble prize for the discovery of 1751 0

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    Streptomycin
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    Chloromycetin
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Pencillin
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Neomycin
    Correct
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Answer : 1. "Streptomycin"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Streptomycin Explanation: In 1952, Waksman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in recognition "for his discovery of streptomycin," the first antibiotic active against tuberculosis.

Q: How many spaces are required between punctuation? 1751 0

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    1
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    2
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    3
    Correct
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    0
    Correct
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Answer : 1. "1"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 1 Explanation: While using punctuations, only one space is used.

Q: 18 as a decimal? 1751 0

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    0.375
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    0.247
    Correct
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    0.214
    Correct
    Wrong
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    0.125
    Correct
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Answer : 4. "0.125"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 0.125 Explanation: Here  18 in decimal means 8th part in 1. We know that 110 = 0.1 Then,   18 = ? => ? = 18 x 0.1110= 0.1 x 108= 0.5418= 0.125

Q: The construction of Warangal Fort was started by ______ ? 1750 0

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    Beta - II
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    Rudra
    Correct
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    Jayapa
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Prola - II
    Correct
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Answer : 2. "Rudra"
Explanation :

Answer: B) Rudra Explanation:

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