Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: One year ago the ratio between Maneela’s and Shanthi’s salary was 3 : 4. The ratios of their individual salaries between last year’s and this year’s salaries are 4 : 5 and 2 : 3 respectively. At present the total of their salary is Rs. 4160. The salary of Maneela, now is? 6463 0

  • 1
    Rs. 1600
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 1700
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 1800
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 1900
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Rs. 1600"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Rs. 1600 Explanation: Let the salaries of Maneela and Shanthi one year before be M1, S1 & now be M2, S2 respectively. Then, from the given data, M1/S1 = 3/4  .....(1) M1/M2 = 4/5 .....(2) S1/S2 = 2/3  .....(3) and M2 + S2 = 4160  .....(4)   Solving all these eqtns, we get M2 = Rs. 1600.

Q: Find the odd number out of the following number series? 2 4 8 11.5 18.25 28.375 6461 0

  • 1
    18.25
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    28.375
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    11.5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    8
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "8"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 8 Explanation: Given number series follows a pattern that, 2 2 x 1.5 + 1 = 4 4 x 1.5 + 1 = 7 (not equal to 8) 7 x 1.5 + 1 = 11.5 11.5 x 1.5 + 1 = 18.25 18.25 x 1.5 + 1 = 28.375   Hence, the odd number in the given number series is 8.

Q: The ratio of number of students taking admission in a organisation X and Y was 5:8. If 20% of students exceed in organisation X and 10% of students exceed in organisation Y, then new ratio of students is 6442 1

  • 1
    15:22
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    15:16
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    5:4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    5:7
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "15:22"

Q: A milkman has 20 liters of milk. If he mixes 5 liters of water, which is freely available, in 20 liters of pure milk. If the cost of pure milk is Rs. 18 per litre, then the profit of the milkman, when he sells all the mixture at  cost price, is: 6374 6

  • 1
    20%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    25%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    33.33%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    18%
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "25%"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 25% Explanation: When the water is freely available and all the water is sold at the price of the milk, then the water gives the profit on the cost of 20 litres of milk.     Since,    the profit % = ProfitCostPricex100 Therefore, profit percentage = 520x100  = 25%

Q: What is the number of digits in 333? Given that log3 = 0.47712? 6371 0

  • 1
    12
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    13
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    14
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    15
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "13"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 13 Explanation:  Let   Let x=333 = 333    Then, logx = 33 log3     = 27 x 0.47712 = 12.88224    Since the characteristic in the resultant value of log x is 12   ∴The number of digits in x is (12 + 1) = 13    Hence the required number of digits in 333is 13.

Q: A sum of Rs. 427 is to be divided among A, B and C in such a way that 3 times A’s share, 4 times B’s share and 7 times C’s share are all equal. The share of C is ? 6351 0

  • 1
    64
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    76
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    84
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    98
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "84"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 84 Explanation: Given total sum = Rs. 427And given that 3 times A’s share, 4 times B’s share and 7 times C’s share are all equal.=> 3A = 4B = 7CBut given=> A + B + C = 427Now express A and B in terms of C i.e=> (7C/3) + (7C/4) + C = 427=> C = 84

Q: Two persons start running simultaneously around a circular track of length 300 m from the same point at speeds of 15 km/hr and 25 km/hr. When will they meet for the first time any where on the track if they are moving in opposite directions  ? 6350 0

  • 1
    27 sec
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    31 sec
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    23 sec
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    29 sec
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "27 sec"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 27 sec Explanation: Time taken to meet for the first time anywhere on the track = length of the track / relative speed = 300 / (15 + 25)5/18 = 300x 18 / 40 x 5 = 27 seconds.

Q: Find the unit digit of 4198 + 612345 + 34866 + 2411 + 1. 6343 0

  • 1
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    0
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "1"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 1 Explanation: Given that, 4198+612345+34866+2411+1 Now Power Cycle of 4 is 4, 6  6 is 6  8 is 8, 4, 2, 6 1 is 1   4198- 198 is even number , So the unit digit value is 6    612345 - It is always 6   34866-  66/4 the remainder is 2 , So the second value is 4   2411- 11 is odd number, So the unit digit value is 4   1 - It is always 1  Total = 21   Therefore, The unit digit is 1

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