Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer
8Q: A Committee of 5 persons is to be formed from a group of 6 gentlemen and 4 ladies. In how many ways can this be done if the committee is to be included atleast one lady? 2136 05b5cc7d1e4d2b41977751286
5b5cc7d1e4d2b41977751286- 1123false
- 2113false
- 3246true
- 4945false
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Answer : 3. "246"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 246 Explanation: A Committee of 5 persons is to be formed from 6 gentlemen and 4 ladies by taking. (i) 1 lady out of 4 and 4 gentlemen out of 6 (ii) 2 ladies out of 4 and 3 gentlemen out of 6 (iii) 3 ladies out of 4 and 2 gentlemen out of 6 (iv) 4 ladies out of 4 and 1 gentlemen out of 6 In case I the number of ways = C14×C46 = 4 x 15 = 60 In case II the number of ways = C24×C36 = 6 x 20 = 120 In case III the number of ways = C34×C26 = 4 x 15 = 60 In case IV the number of ways = C44×C16 = 1 x 6 = 6 Hence, the required number of ways = 60 + 120 + 60 + 6 = 246
Q: In a Plane there are 37 straight lines, of which 13 pass through the point A and 11 pass through the point B. Besides, no three lines pass through one point, no lines passes through both points A and B , and no two are parallel. Find the number of points of intersection of the straight lines. 2366 05b5cc7d1e4d2b41977751281
5b5cc7d1e4d2b41977751281- 1525false
- 2535true
- 3545false
- 4555false
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Answer : 2. "535"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 535 Explanation: The number of points of intersection of 37 lines is C237. But 13 straight lines out of the given 37 straight lines pass through the same point A. Therefore instead of getting C213 points, we get only one point A. Similarly 11 straight lines out of the given 37 straight lines intersect at point B. Therefore instead of getting C211 points, we get only one point B. Hence the number of intersection points of the lines is C237-C213-C211 +2 = 535
Q: A problem is given to three students whose chances of solving it are 1/2, 1/3 and 1/4 respectively. What is the probability that the problem will be solved? 2203 05b5cc7d0e4d2b4197775122c
5b5cc7d0e4d2b4197775122c- 11/4false
- 21/2false
- 33/4true
- 47/12false
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Answer : 3. "3/4"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 3/4 Explanation: Let A, B, C be the respective events of solving the problem and A , B, C be the respective events of not solving the problem. Then A, B, C are independent event ∴A, B, C are independent events Now, P(A) = 1/2 , P(B) = 1/3 and P(C)=1/4 PA=12, PB=23, PC= 34 ∴ P( none solves the problem) = P(not A) and (not B) and (not C) = PA∩B∩C = PAPBPC ∵ A, B, C are Independent = 12×23×34 = 14 Hence, P(the problem will be solved) = 1 - P(none solves the problem) = 1-14= 3/4
Q: Ajay and his wife Reshmi appear in an interview for two vaccancies in the same post. The Probability of Ajay's selection is 1/7 and that of his wife Reshmi's selection is 1/5. What is the probability that only one of them will be selected? 1988 05b5cc7d0e4d2b41977751222
5b5cc7d0e4d2b41977751222- 15/7false
- 21/5false
- 32/7true
- 42/35false
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Answer : 3. "2/7"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 2/7 Explanation: P( only one of them will be selected) = p[(E and not F) or (F and not E)] = PE∩F∪F∩E = PEPF+PFPE =17×45+15×67=27
Q: A bag contains 4 red and 3 black balls. A second bag contains 2 red and 4 black balls. One bag is selected at random. From the selected bag, one ball is drawn. Find the probability that the ball drawn is red. 2158 05b5cc7d0e4d2b4197775121d
5b5cc7d0e4d2b4197775121d- 123/42false
- 219/42true
- 37/32false
- 416/39false
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Answer : 2. "19/42"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 19/42 Explanation: A red ball can be drawn in two mutually exclusive ways (i) Selecting bag I and then drawing a red ball from it. (ii) Selecting bag II and then drawing a red ball from it. Let E1, E2 and A denote the events defined as follows: E1 = selecting bag I, E2 = selecting bag II A = drawing a red ball Since one of the two bags is selected randomly, therefore P(E1) = 1/2 and P(E2) = 1/2 Now, PAE1 = Probability of drawing a red ball when the first bag has been selected = 4/7 PAE2 = Probability of drawing a red ball when the second bag has been selected = 2/6 Using the law of total probability, we have P(red ball) = P(A) = PE1×PAE1+PE2×PAE2 = 12×47+12×26=1942
Q: 8 couples (husband and wife) attend a dance show "Nach Baliye' in a popular TV channel ; A lucky draw in which 4 persons picked up for a prize is held, then the probability that there is atleast one couple will be selected is : 3790 05b5cc7d0e4d2b41977751218
5b5cc7d0e4d2b41977751218- 18/39false
- 215/39true
- 312/13false
- 4None of thesefalse
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Answer : 2. "15/39"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 15/39 Explanation: P( selecting atleast one couple) = 1 - P(selecting none of the couples for the prize) = 1-16C1× 14C1×12C1×10C116C4=1539
Q: A letter is takenout at random from 'ASSISTANT' and another is taken out from 'STATISTICS'. The probability that they are the same letter is : 2314 05b5cc7d0e4d2b41977751213
5b5cc7d0e4d2b41977751213- 135/96false
- 219/90true
- 319/96false
- 4None of thesefalse
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Answer : 2. "19/90"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 19/90 Explanation: ASSISTANT→AAINSSSTT STATISTICS→ACIISSSTTT Here N and C are not common and same letters can be A, I, S, T. Therefore Probability of choosing A = 2C19C1×1C110C1 = 1/45 Probability of choosing I = 19C1×2C110C1 = 1/45 Probability of choosing S = 3C19C1×3C110C1 = 1/10 Probability of choosing T = 2C19C1×3C110C1 = 1/15 Hence, Required probability = 145+145+110+115= 1990
Q: Find value of log27 +log 8 +log1000log 120 2314 15b5cc7d0e4d2b4197775120e
5b5cc7d0e4d2b4197775120e- 11/2false
- 23/2true
- 32false
- 42/3false
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Answer : 2. "3/2"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 3/2 Explanation: = log 33 + log 23+ log 103log10×3×22 =log33 12+log 23+log 10312log(10×3×22) =12log 33+3 log 2+12 log103log10+log3+log22 =32log 3 + 2 log 2 + log 10log 3 + 2 log 2 + log 10 = 32

