Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: What should come in place of question mark (?) in the following number series? 38, 195, ?, 4905, 24530, 122655 1743 0

  • 1
    980
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    885
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    824
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    1021
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "980"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 980 Explanation: The given series follows the pattern that,   ×5+5,   ×5+5,   ×5+5,   ×5+5,   ×5+5   38 x 5 + 5  = 195   195 x 5 + 5 = 980   980 x 5 + 5 = 4905   4905 x 5 + 5 = 24530   24530 x 5 + 5 = 122655   So the missing number is 980 .

Q: 60 percent of 2/7 of three-fourth of a number is 2664. What is the number ? 1742 0

  • 1
    20720
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    21352
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    25421
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    24150
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "20720"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 20720 Explanation: Let N be the required number.   => 60100x27x34xN=2664   => N = 2664x2x7x5/9    => N = 20720.

Q: A town has a population of 4000 requires 140 liters of water per head. It has a tank measuring 18m x 12m x 8m. The water of this tank will suffice for ____ days? 1741 0

  • 1
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "3"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 3 Explanation: Water required = 4000 x 140 = 560000 lit = 560 cu.m (1 cu.m = 1000 lit) Volume of tank = 18 x 12 x 8 = 1728 cu.m Water of this tank will suffice for = 1728/560 = 3 days.

Q: If the price of a commodity is decreased by 20% and its consumption is increased by 10%, what will be the increase or decrease in the expenditure on the commodity? 1739 0

  • 1
    increase 12%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    decrease 12%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    increase 16%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    decrease 16%
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "decrease 12%"
Explanation :

Answer: B) decrease 12% Explanation: Given the price of a commodity is decreased by  p = 20% And its consumption is increased by q = 10% Now, required increase or decrease in the expenditure on the commodity can be  p + q + pq/100 = -20 + 10 - 200/100 = -10 - 2 = -12%.   Hence, decrease in the expenditure = 12%

Q: A man purchases two articles, on selling one at loss of 20% while the other at a profit of 25%, he gains the overall profit of 5% than find the ratio of their selling price ? 1738 0

  • 1
    8 : 62.5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    55 : 8
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    8 : 65
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    64.4 : 9
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "8 : 62.5"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 8 : 62.5 Explanation:                       Article I                   Article II                         -20                         25%                                        5%                         20%                       25%                                                4              :              5 Now, Selling of first article = (4-20%) = 0.8 Selling of second article = (5+25%) =  6.25 Therefore the ratio of selling price = 8 : 62.5

Q: In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'POVERTY' be arranged ? 1738 0

  • 1
    2520
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    5040
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    1260
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "5040"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 5040 Explanation: The 7 letters word 'POVERTY' be arranged in 7P7 ways = 7! = 5040 ways.

Q: An owner of a Dry fruits shop sold small packets of mixed nuts for Rs. 150 each and large packets for Rs. 250 each. One day he sold 5000 packets, for a total of Rs. 10.50 lakh. How many small packets were sold ? 1738 0

  • 1
    2000
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    3000
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    2500
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    3500
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "2000"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 2000 Explanation: Let 's' be the number of small packets and 'b' the number of large packets sold on that day.   Therefore, s + b = 5000 ... eqn (1)   Each small packet was sold for Rs.150.Therefore, 's' small packets would have fetched Rs.150s.   Each large packets was sold for Rs.250.Therefore, 'b' large packets would have fetched Rs.250b.   Total value of sale = 150s + 250b = Rs. 10.5 Lakhs (Given)   Or 150s + 250b = 10,50,000 ... eqn (2)   Multiplying equation (1) by 150, we get 150s + 150b = 7,50,000 ... eqn (3)   Subtracting eqn (3) from eqn (2), we get 100b = 3,00,000Or b = 3000   We know that s + b = 5000So, s = 5000 - b = 5000 - 3000 = 2000.   2000 small packets were sold.

Q: Simple interest on a certain sum at 7% per annum for 4 years is Rs. 2415. What will be the compound interest on the same principal at 4% per annum in two years? 1734 0

  • 1
    Rs. 704
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 854
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 893
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 914
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Rs. 704"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Rs. 704 Explanation: We know that, S.I. = PTR100⇒ P = S.I x 100T x RAnd also,C.I = P1 + R100n- 1 From given data, P = Rs. 8625 Now, C.I  = 86251+41002-1= 862526252-1= 8625676625-1= 8625 x 51625C.I = Rs. 703.80

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