Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: If the price of a commodity is decreased by 20% and its consumption is increased by 10%, what will be the increase or decrease in the expenditure on the commodity? 1505 0

  • 1
    increase 12%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    decrease 12%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    increase 16%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    decrease 16%
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "decrease 12%"
Explanation :

Answer: B) decrease 12% Explanation: Given the price of a commodity is decreased by  p = 20% And its consumption is increased by q = 10% Now, required increase or decrease in the expenditure on the commodity can be  p + q + pq/100 = -20 + 10 - 200/100 = -10 - 2 = -12%.   Hence, decrease in the expenditure = 12%

Q: Hemavathi gets 3 marks for each right sum and loses 2 marks for each wrong sum. He attempts 35 sums and obtains 60 marks. The number of sums attempted correctly is ? 1504 0

  • 1
    23
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    24
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    25
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    26
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "26"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 26 Explanation: Let, Hema attempted 'k' sum correctly, then k x 3 -2 x(35-k) = 605k = 130k = 26 so 26 correct sums.

Q: A train travels 325 km in 3.5 hours and 470 km in 4 hours. Find the average speed of train ? 1502 0

  • 1
    107 kmph
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    106 kmph
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    72 kmph
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    76 kmph
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "106 kmph"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 106 kmph Explanation: As we know that Speed = Distance / Timefor average speed = Total Distance / Total Time TakenThus, Total Distance = 325 + 470 = 795 kmThus, Total Speed = 7.5 hrsAverage Speed = 795/7.5 => 106 kmph.

Q: A sum of Rs. 8,000 is deposited for 3 years at 5% per annum compound interest (compounded annually). The difference of interest for 3 years and 2 years will be 1502 0

  • 1
    Rs. 387
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 441
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 469
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 503
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Rs. 441"
Explanation :

Answer: B) Rs. 441 Explanation: Given principal amount = Rs. 8000 Time = 3yrs Rate = 5% C.I for 3 yrs = 8000 x 105100 x 105100 x 105100 - 8000= Rs. 1261   Now, C.I for 2 yrs = 8000 x 105100 x 105100= Rs. 820    Hence, the required difference in C.I is 1261 - 820 = Rs. 441

Q: Simple interest on a certain sum at 7% per annum for 4 years is Rs. 2415. What will be the compound interest on the same principal at 4% per annum in two years? 1500 0

  • 1
    Rs. 704
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 854
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 893
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 914
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Rs. 704"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Rs. 704 Explanation: We know that, S.I. = PTR100⇒ P = S.I x 100T x RAnd also,C.I = P1 + R100n- 1 From given data, P = Rs. 8625 Now, C.I  = 86251+41002-1= 862526252-1= 8625676625-1= 8625 x 51625C.I = Rs. 703.80

Q: It was Tuesday on Jan 1, 2006. What was the day of the week Jan 1, 2010 ? 1500 0

  • 1
    Sunday
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Friday
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Monday
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Tuesday
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Friday"
Explanation :

Answer: B) Friday Explanation: On 31st December, 2005 it was Monday. Number of odd days from the year 2006 to the year 2009 = (1 + 1 + 2 + 1) = 5 days. On 31st December 2009, it was Thursday. Thus, on 1st Jan, 2010 it is Friday.

Q: Train K crosses a pole in 30 seconds and train L crosses the same pole in one minute and 20 seconds. The length of train K is three-fourths the length of train L. What is the ratio of the speed of train K to that of train L   ? 1498 0

  • 1
    1 : 3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    2 : 1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    3 : 1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    1 : 2
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "2 : 1"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 2 : 1 Explanation: Given that train K crosses a pole in 30 seconds and train L crosses the same pole in one minute and 15 seconds. Let the length of train K be Lk and that of train L be Ll given that Lk = 3/4 Ll As the train K and L crosses the pole in 30 seconds and 80 seconds respectively, => Speed of train K = sk = Lk/30 Speed of train L = sl = Ll/80 Lk = 3/4 Ll => sk = 3/4 Ll/(30) = Ll/40 Ratio of their speeds = sk : sl = Ll/40 : Ll/80 => 1/40 : 1/80  =  2 : 1

Q: If K earns 12% less than L, then how much percent more does L earn than K ? 1497 0

  • 1
    13.96%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    13.63%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    13.56%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    14.01%
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "13.63%"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 13.63% Explanation: Required % is given by    => 12100-12x100   = 1200/88   = 13.636%

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