Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: The two trains of lengths 400 m, 600 m respectively, running at same directions. The faster train can cross the slower train in 180 sec, the speed of the slower train is 48 kmph. Then find the speed of faster train  ? 4310 0

  • 1
    68 kmph
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    52 kmph
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    76 kmph
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    50 kmph
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "68 kmph"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 68 kmph Explanation: Let the speed of the faster train be 'X' kmph, Then their relative speed= X - 48 kmphTo cross slower train by faster train, Distance need to be cover = (400 + 600)m = 1 km. and Time required = 180 sec = 180/3600 hr = 1/20 hr.Time = Distance/Speed => 1/20 = 1/(x-48)X = 68 kmph

Q: 5 years ago Sushma was 5 times as old as her Son. 5 years hence her age will be 8 less than three times the corresponding age of her Son. Find their ages ? 4300 0

  • 1
    24 and 13 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    48 and 24 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    35 and 11 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    33 and 15 years
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "35 and 11 years"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 35 and 11 years Explanation: Let the age of sushma be x and the age of her son is yThen five years before x-5=5(y-5) ...(1)Five years hence x+5 = 3(y+5)-8 .....(2) By soving (1) & (2), we get5y - 15 = 3y + 7y = 11 => x = 35 Therefore, the age of Sushma = 35 and her son = 11.

Q: A bus starts from point A to reach at B at 6 am at 60 kmph speed. Another bus starts from point B to reach at A at 50 kmph speed at 8 am. The distance between the two points is 450 km, find at what time both buses will meet. 4287 0

  • 1
    9 am
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    10 am
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    11 am
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    none of these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "11 am "

Q: If there are 150 questions in a 3 hr examination. Among these questions 50 are type A problems, which requires twice as much as time be spent on the rest of the type B problems. How many minutes should be spent on type A problems ? 4248 0

  • 1
    75 min
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    82 min
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    90 min
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    101 min
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "90 min"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 90 min Explanation: Let X = Time taken for each of Type B Problems(100 Problems)And 2X = Time taken for each of Type A problems(50 problems) Total time period = 3hrs = 3 x 60min = 180 minutes 100X + 50(2X) = 180100X + 100X = 180200X = 180 min X = 180/200X = 0.90 min By convertiing into seconds, X = 0.90 x 60 secondsX = 54 sec So, time taken for Part A problems is = 54 x 2 x 50 = 5400 seconds= 5400/60sec = 90 minutes.

Q: A and B together can complete a work in 10 days. A alone can do it in 40 days. In how many days B alone can complete it? 4247 4

  • 1
    \({40\over3}\)
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    10
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    8
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    30/7
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "\({40\over3}\)"

Q: A vertical toy 18 cm long casts a shadow 8 cm long on the ground. At the same time a pole casts a shadow 48 m. long on the ground. Then find the height of the pole ? 4229 0

  • 1
    1080 cm
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    180 m
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    108 m
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    118 cm
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "108 m"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 108 m Explanation: We know the rule that,   At particular time for all object , ratio of height and shadow are same.   Let the height of the pole be 'H'   Then  188=H48   => H = 108 m.

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Answer : 2. "30 min"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 30 min Explanation: Distance travelled by Ramu = 45 x 4 = 180 km Somu travelled the same distance in 6 hours. His speed = 180/6 = 30 km/hr Hence in the conditional case, Ramu's speed = 45 - 9 = 36 km/hr and Somu's speed = 30 + 10 = 40km/hr. Therefore travel time of Ramu and Somu would be 5 hours and 4.5 hours respectively. Hence difference in the time taken = 0.5 hours = 30 minutes.

Q: Ten years ago, Karan was thrice as old as Shiva was but 10 years hence, he will be only twice as old. Find Shiva’s present age ? 4200 0

  • 1
    70 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    30 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    60 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    40 years
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "30 years"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 30 years Explanation: Let Karan’s present age be x years and Shiva’s present age be y years.Then, according to the first condition,x - 10 = 3(y - 10) or x - 3y = - 20 ..(1) Now, Karan’s age after 10 years = (x + 10) yearsShiva’s age after 10 years = (y + 10)(x + 10) = 2 (y + 10) or x - 2y = 10 ..(2) Solving (1) and (2), we get x = 70 and y = 30Karan’s age = 70 years and Shiva’s age = 30 years.

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