Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer
8Q: A mixture of 70 litres of Fruit Juice and water contains 10% water. How many litres of water should be added to the mixture so that the mixture contains 12.5% water ? 2405 05b5cc6dfe4d2b4197774eb1b
5b5cc6dfe4d2b4197774eb1b- 12 littrue
- 24 litfalse
- 31 litfalse
- 43 litfalse
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Answer : 1. "2 lit"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 2 lit Explanation: Quantity of fruit juice in the mixture = 70 - [70 x (10/100) ]= 63 litres. After adding water, juice would form 87.5% of the mixture. Hence, if quantity of mixture after adding x liters of water, [(87.5) /100 ]*x = 63 => x = 72 Hence 72 - 70 = 2 litres of water must be added.
Q: A constructor estimates that 4 people can paint Mr. Karthik's house in 6 days. If he uses 5 people instead of 4, how long will they take to complete the job ? 2402 05b5cc74ae4d2b4197774fac2
5b5cc74ae4d2b4197774fac2- 13 daysfalse
- 226/3 daysfalse
- 313/4 daysfalse
- 424/5 daystrue
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Answer : 4. "24/5 days"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 24/5 days Explanation: we know that m1 x d1 = m2 x d2=> 4 x 6 = 5 x dwhere d = no. of days taken by 5 men to paintd = 24/5 days.
Q: Sushma joins a job at 20 yrs. First 3 years salary is 10,000 p.a. Afterwards every year increment of 2,000 per year for 10 years. Then salary becomes constant till retirement. At retirement average salary is 25,000. (throughout career). At what age Sushma retires ? 2401 05b5cc711e4d2b4197774f3be
5b5cc711e4d2b4197774f3be- 150 yrstrue
- 247 yrsfalse
- 345 yrsfalse
- 442 yrsfalse
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Answer : 1. "50 yrs"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 50 yrs Explanation: Let age of retirement = Sso according to the given condition 25000(x-20)=10000 x 3 + 12000 + 14000 + 16000 + 18000 + 20000 + 22000 + 24000 + 26000 + 28000 + 30000 + 30000(S-33)= 30000 + 210000 + 30000S-990000= 30000S - 750000or 25000S - 500000 = 30000x - 750000or 5000x = 250000or S = 50 yrs.
Q: Find the least number with which 16200 should be multiplied, to make it a perfect cube ? 2397 05b5cc6eee4d2b4197774eec3
5b5cc6eee4d2b4197774eec3- 145true
- 248false
- 3360false
- 436false
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Answer : 1. "45"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 45 Explanation: 16200 = 23×34×52 A perfect cube has a property of having the indices of all its prime factors divisible by 3. Required number = 32×5 = 9x5 = 45.
Q: The minimum number of half years in which a sum of money kept at 60% compound interest will be quadrupled is ? 2397 05b5cc77fe4d2b4197775016f
5b5cc77fe4d2b4197775016f- 12false
- 24false
- 33false
- 46true
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Answer : 4. "6"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 6 Explanation: Let us assume Amount be 100 Rs and we calculate in CI First year 60% of 100 = 60 amount (100+60) is 160 Second year 60% of 160 = 96 amount (160+96) is 256 Third year 60% of 256 =153.6 amount (256+153.6) is 409.6 Here the Amount of 100 Rs is quadrapled in 3 years. One year contains 2 half years Three year has 6 half years. Therefore, It takes 6 half years.
Q: Ayush was born two years after his father's marriage. His mother is five years younger than his father but 20 years older than Ayush who is 10 years old. At what age did the father get married ? 2388 05b5cc71be4d2b4197774f50d
5b5cc71be4d2b4197774f50d- 125 yearsfalse
- 224 yearsfalse
- 323 yearstrue
- 422 yearsfalse
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Answer : 3. "23 years"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 23 years Explanation: Ayush's present age = 10 years.His mother's present age = (10 + 20) years = 30 years.Ayush's father's present age = (30 + 5) years = 35 years.Ayush's father's age at the time of Ayush's birth = (35 - 10) years = 25 years. Therefore Ayush's father's age at the time of marriage = (25 - 2) years = 23 years.
Q: The respective ratio between the speed of a bike, a van and lorry is 3 : 5 : 2. The speed of the van is 250 percent of the speed of the lorry which covers 360 km in 12 hours. What is the average speed of the bike and the van together? 2388 05b5cc6b2e4d2b4197774d397
5b5cc6b2e4d2b4197774d397- 160 kmphtrue
- 262 kmphfalse
- 364 kmphfalse
- 463 kmphfalse
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Answer : 1. "60 kmph"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 60 kmph Explanation: Speed of lorry = 36012 = 30 kmph Speed of van =250100 x 30 = 75 kmph Speed of bike = 35 x 75 = 45 kmph Therefore, now required average speed of bike and van = 75 + 452= 60 kmph.
Q: A number increased by 30% gives 390. The number is 2385 05b5cc6dde4d2b4197774ea1e
5b5cc6dde4d2b4197774ea1e- 1180false
- 2300true
- 3480false
- 4260false
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Answer : 2. "300"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 300 Explanation: Let the number be 'N'Given N + 30N/100 = 390=> 130N/100 = 390=> N = 390 x 10/13=> N = 300.