Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: A tin a mixture of two liquids A and B in the proportion 4 : 1. If 45 litres of the mixture is replaced by 45 litres of liquid B, then the ratio of the two liquids becomes 2 : 5. How much of the liquid B was there in the tin? What quantity does the tin hold? 2467 0

  • 1
    58 l
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    65 l
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    50 l
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    62 l
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "50 l"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 50 l Explanation: Let the tin contain 5x litres of liquids 5x - 45 x 455x - 45 x 15 + 45 = 25 => 5(4x - 36) = 2(x + 36) => 20x - 180 = 2x + 72 => x = 14 litres Hence, the initial quantity of mixture = 70l Quantity of liquid B = 70 - 45 x 15 + 45  = 50 litres.

Q: A fruit seller buys lemons two for Rs 1 and sells at 5 for Rs 3 rate. Find his profit percent. 2463 0

  • 1
    10
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    15
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    20
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    25
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "20 "

Q: If sum of upstream and downstream speed of a boat is 82 kmph, and the boat travels 105 km. upstream in 3 hr, Find the time taken by boat to cover 126 km downstream. 2463 0

  • 1
    2.8 hrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    2.7 hrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    2.6 hrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    2.5 hrs
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "2.7 hrs"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 2.7 hrs Explanation: Let Speed of boat in still water = b Let Speed of still water = w Then we know that, Speed of Upstream = U = boat - water Speed of Downstream = D = boat + water Given, U + D = 82 b - w + b + w = 82 2b = 82 => b = 41 kmph From the given data, 41 - w = 105/3 = 35 w = 6 kmph Now, b + w = 126/t => 41 + 6 = 126/t => t = 126/47  = 2.68 hrs.

Q: The missing number in the Series 114, 131, 165, 216,  ?, 369 2462 0

  • 1
    314
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    304
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    294
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    284
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "284"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 284 Explanation: 114       131     165     216     ?      369    +17      +34     +51     +68    +85   => The missing number in the given Number series = 216 + 68 = 284.

Q: A number divided by 296 leaves the remainder 75. If the same number is divided by 37, what will be the remainder ? 2461 0

  • 1
    0
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    11
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    8
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "1"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 1 Explanation: Let x be the number. Given: x = 296n + 75 [where n is quotient]   --> (378n) +( 372 + 1)   -->37(8n + 2) + 1 Hence, when x divided by 37, 1 is the remainder.

Q: Which is better investment : 11% stock at 143 (or) 9 3/4% stock at 117 ? 2459 0

  • 1
    Both are equally good
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    9 3/4% stock at 117
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Cannot be compared, as the total amount of investment is not given
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    11% stock at 143
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "9 3/4% stock at 117"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 9 3/4% stock at 117 Explanation: Let investment in each case be Rs. (143 x 117).   Income in 1st case = Rs.11143 x 143 x 117 = Rs. 1287.Income in 2nd case = Rs.394×117 x 143 x 117= Rs. 1394.25   Clearly, 9 3/4% stock at 117 is better.

Q: A sum is divided among K, L and M in such a way that for each rupee K gets, L gets 45 paisa and M gets 30 paisa. If the share of L is Rs. 27,  what is the total amount  ? 2458 0

  • 1
    Rs. 159
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 96
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 147
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 105
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Rs. 105"
Explanation :

Answer: D) Rs. 105 Explanation: K : L : M = 100 : 45 : 30              = 20 : 9 : 6 Given L share is 27 => 9  ------  27      35 ------  ?       => 105

Q: A house owner wants to get his house painted. He is told that this would require 45 kg of paint allowing 6% wasting. And if the paint is available in 4 kg tins only, the number of tins required for painting the house is ? 2457 0

  • 1
    12
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    13
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    11
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    10
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "12"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 12 Explanation: Given 45 kg for painting  And 6% 0f 45 for wasting => 6x45/100 = 2.7 kg Now total paint required = 45+2.7 = 47.7 kgs But tins are available in only 4kgs Then, no. of tins req = 47.7/4 = 11.4 => 12 tins

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