Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: In a certain Business, the profit is 220% of the cost. If the cost increases by 25% but the selling price remains constant, approximately what percentage of the selling price is the profit ? 2372 0

  • 1
    61%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    75%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    55%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    81%
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "61%"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 61% Explanation: Let C.P.= Rs. 100. Then, Profit = Rs.220,  S.P. = Rs.320.   New C.P. = 125% of Rs. 100 = Rs. 125  New S.P. = Rs.320. Profit = Rs. (320 - 125) = Rs. 195   Required percentage = 195320×100== 60.9 =~ 61%

Q: 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 x 0 + 1 + 1 = ? 2371 0

  • 1
    0
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    12
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    10
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "12"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 12 Explanation: Given  1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 x 0 + 1 + 1 Using BODMAS Rule, As multiplication precedes addition, 1 x 0 = 0,  Now, 10 + 0 + 1 + 1 = 10 + 2 = 12.   Hence, 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 x 0 + 1 + 1 = 12.

Q: Excluding stoppages, the average speed of a bus is 60 km/hr and including stoppages, the average speed of the bus is 40 km/hr. For how many minutes does the bus stop per hour ? 2370 0

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    2 hrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    20 min
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    40 min
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    30 min
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "20 min"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 20 min Explanation: In 1hr, the bus covers 60 km without stoppages and 40 km with stoppages. Stoppage time = time take to travel (60 - 40) km i.e 20 km at 60 km/hr. stoppage time = 20/60 hrs = 20 min.

Q: 5/9 of the part of the population in a village are females. If 30 % of the females are married. The percentage of unmarried males in the total males is ? 2368 0

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    62.5 %
    Correct
    Wrong
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    125 %
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    84.32 %
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    46.87 %
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "62.5 %"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 62.5 % Explanation: Let total population = p number of females = 5p/9number of males =(p-5p/9) = 4p/9married females = 30% of 5p/9 = 30x5p/100x9 = p/6married males = p/6unmarried males =(4p/9-p/6) = 5p/18Percentage of unmarried males in the total males = {(5p/18)/4p/9}x100 = (5p/18)x(9/4p) = 125/2 % = 62.5%

Q: Eighteen years ago, a mother was three times as old as her daughter. Now the mother is only twice as old as her daughter. Then the sum of the present ages of daughter and the mother is ? 2367 0

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    84 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    96 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    116 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    108 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "108 yrs"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 108 yrs Explanation: Let the present ages of the mother and daughter be 2x and x years respectively. Then, (2x - 18) = 3(x - 18) => x = 36 Required sum = (2x + x) = 108 years.

Q: There are 41 students in a class, number of girls is one more than number of guys. we need to form a team of four students. all four in the team cannot be from same gender. number of girls and guys in the team should NOT be equal. How many ways can such a team be made ? 2364 0

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    49450
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    50540
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    46587
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    52487
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "50540"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 50540 Explanation: Given G + B= 41 and B = G-1 Hence, G = 21 and B = 20Now we have 2 options, 1G and 3M (or) 3G and 1M(2G and 2M or 0G and 4M or 4G and oM are not allowed),   Total : C121×C320+C321×C120= 50540 ways.

Q: A number is increased by 20% and then decreased by 20%, the final value of the number is ? 2360 0

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    increase by 2%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    decrease by 3%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    decrease by 4%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    increase by 5%
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "decrease by 4%"
Explanation :

Answer: C) decrease by 4% Explanation: Here, x = 20 and y = - 20Therefore, the net % change in value=x + y + xy100 %= 20 + -20 + 20 × -20100%  or  - 4% Since the sign is negative, there is a decrease in value by 4%.

Q: What is the angle made by the hour hand and the minute hand, if the clock shows 9:15 pm ? 2360 0

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    165 degrees
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    172.5 degrees
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    112.5 degrees
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    125.5 degrees
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "172.5 degrees"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 172.5 degrees Explanation: The minute hand angle is the easiest since an hour (i.e. 60 minutes) corresponds to the entire 360 degrees, each minute must correspond to 6 degrees. So just multiply the number of minutes in the time by 6 to get the number of degrees for the minute hand. Here 15 minutes corresponds to 15 x 6 = 90 degrees Next, you have to figure out the angle of the hour hand. Since there are 12 hours in the entire 360 degrees, each hour corresponds to 30 degrees. But unless the time is EXACTLY something o'clock, you have to write the time as a fractional number of hours rather than as hours and minutes.Here the time is 9:15 which is (9 + 15/60) = 37/4 hours. Since each hour corresponds to 30 degrees, we multiply 30 to get (37/4)(30) = 277.5 degrees. Since the hour hand is at 277.5 degrees and the minute hand is at 90 degrees, we can subtract to get the angle of separation. 277.5 - 90 = 187.5 =~ 360 - 187.5 = 172.5 degrees.

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