Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: P, Q, and R can do a job in 12 days together.  If their efficiency of working be in the ratio 3 : 8 : 5, Find in what time Q can complete the same work alone? 2233 0

  • 1
    36 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    30 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    24 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    22 days
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "36 days"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 36 days Explanation: Given the ratio of efficiencies of P, Q & R are 3 : 8 : 5 Let the efficiencies of P, Q & R be 3x, 8x and 5x respectively They can do work for 12 days. => Total work = 12 x 16x = 192x   Now, the required time taken by Q to complete the job alone = 162x8x = 24 days.

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Answer : 2. "20%"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 20% Explanation: Let the Cost of Production of the article = 100 Then, Labour Cost = 20 Raw Material = 10 Other Expenditure = 100 - 10 – 20 = 70 Selling Price of the article  = 120 After increasing Labour and Raw material cost by 40% & 20% respectively, New Labour cost = 28 New Raw material cost = 12 New Cost of Production = 70 + 28 + 12 = 110 Then, New SP = 110% of 120 = 120 x 110/100 = 132 => New Gain = 132 - 110 = 22 => New Profit % = 22 x 100/110 = 20%

Q: Find out the wrong term in the following number series. 4, 16, 37, 58, 81. 2231 0

  • 1
    16
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    37
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    81
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    4
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "81"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 81 Explanation: The series follows the following pattern.   4   16 = 42   37 = 12+62   58 = 32+72   81 ≠52+82.   Here every number is based on the digits of previous number. Hence, 81 is the wrong number in the given series.

Q: The Simple interest accrued on an amount of Rs. 2,500 at the end of six years is Rs.1875. What would be the simple interest accrued on an amount of Rs. 6875 at the same rate and Same period? 2230 0

  • 1
    Rs. 4,556.5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 5,025.25
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs.5,245.5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    None of these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "None of these"
Explanation :

Answer: D) None of these Explanation:

Q: Mr. Karthik drives to work at an average speed of 48 km/hr. Time taken to cover the first 60% of the distance is 20 minutes more than the time taken to cover the remaining distance. Then how far is his office ? 2228 0

  • 1
    40 km
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    50 km
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    70 km
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    80 km
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "80 km"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 80 km Explanation: Let the total distance be 'x' km. Time taken to cover remaining 40% of x distance is   t1=40×x100×48 But given time taken to cover first 60% of x distance is   t2=t1+2060hrs  t2=60×x100×48 ∴60×x100×48= 40×x100×48+2060  x=80 km.

Q: K is 4 times as fast as L and working together, they can complete a work in 24 days. In how many days can L alone complete the work ? 2228 0

  • 1
    30 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    40 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    120 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    80 days
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "30 days"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 30 days Explanation: Given K=4L  -->K+L = 4L+L = 5L   These 5L people can complete the work in 24 days, which means L alone can do the work in (24 x 5)=120 days.   Hence, K alone can do the work in 120/4= 30 days.

Q: If two cards are taken one after another without replacing from a pack of 52 cards. What is the probability for the two cards be Ace ? 2227 0

  • 1
    51/1221
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    42/221
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    1/221
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    52/1245
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "1/221"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 1/221 Explanation: Total Combination of getting a card from 52 cards = C152 Because there is no replacement, so number of cards after getting first card= 51 Now, Combination of getting an another card= C151 Total combination of getting 2 cards from 52 cards without replacement= (C152×C151)  There are total 4 Ace in stack. Combination of getting 1 Ace is = C14   Because there is no replacement, So number of cards after getting first Ace = 3 Combination of getting an another Ace = C13 Total Combination of getting 2 Ace without replacement=C14×C13 Now,Probability of getting 2 cards which are Ace =C14×C13C152×C151 = 1/221.

Q: How much time will take for an amount of Rs. 450 to yield Rs. 81 as interest at 4.5% per annum of simple interest  ? 2227 0

  • 1
    4 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    2.5 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    3.5 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    2 years
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "4 years"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 4 years Explanation: Time = (100 x 81) / (450 x 4.5) = 4 years.

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