Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: 'एकैक' शब्द में कौनसी संधि है?
966 063908b2a34f83f14729ee5d5
63908b2a34f83f14729ee5d5- 1दीर्घfalse
- 2वृद्धिtrue
- 3गुणfalse
- 4अयादिfalse
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Answer : 2. "वृद्धि"
Explanation :
1. 'एकैक' में वृद्धि संधि है।
2. एक + एक = एकैक' (अ + ए = ऐ), यहाँ 'अ' और 'ए' के मेल से 'ऐ' बना है।
3. अ आ का ए ऐ से मेल होने पर ऐ अ आ का ओ, औ से मेल होने पर औ हो जाता है।
Q: 'यथाशक्ति' शब्द में कौनसा समास है?
810 0632db3971656651c9eaaf11e
632db3971656651c9eaaf11e- 1अव्ययीभावtrue
- 2कर्मधारयfalse
- 3तत्पुरुषfalse
- 4द्विगुfalse
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Answer : 1. "अव्ययीभाव"
Explanation :
यथाशक्ति में अव्ययीभाव समास है। यथाशक्ति का समास विग्रह है शक्ति के अनुसार। इस शब्द में पहला पद, “यथा” अव्यय है। अव्ययीभाव समास की परिभाषा के अनुसार, जिस समास में पहला या प्रथम पद अव्यय और दूसरा पद संज्ञा हो, वह अव्ययीभाव समास कहलाता है।
1. अव्ययीभाव समास उदहारण
2. आजीवन – जीवनभर
3. निर्विवाद- बिना विवाद के
4. प्रतिदिन- प्रति दिन
5. यथाशीघ्र – जितना शीघ्र हो सके
Q: 'यथाशक्ति' शब्द का समास विग्रह होगा -
817 063908ac234f83f14729ee456
63908ac234f83f14729ee456- 1शक्ति के अनुसारtrue
- 2शक्ति और अनुसारfalse
- 3यथा शक्तिनुसारfalse
- 4यथा और शक्तिfalse
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Answer : 1. "शक्ति के अनुसार"
Explanation :
यथाशक्ति में अव्ययीभाव समास है। यथाशक्ति का समास विग्रह है शक्ति के अनुसार। इस शब्द में पहला पद, “यथा” अव्यय है। अव्ययीभाव समास की परिभाषा के अनुसार, जिस समास में पहला या प्रथम पद अव्यय और दूसरा पद संज्ञा हो, वह अव्ययीभाव समास कहलाता है।
1. अव्ययीभाव समास उदहारण
2. आजीवन – जीवनभर
3. निर्विवाद- बिना विवाद के
4. प्रतिदिन- प्रति दिन
5. यथाशीघ्र – जितना शीघ्र हो सके
Q: 'प्रेषण' शब्द में प्रयुक्त उपसर्ग है-
1514 063908a6451489f1da5f3affa
63908a6451489f1da5f3affa- 1प्रेfalse
- 2प्रtrue
- 3प्र:false
- 4प्रेष्false
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Answer : 2. "प्र"
Explanation :
1. 'प्रेषण' शब्द में प्रयुक्त उपसर्ग है 'प्र'। यह उपसर्ग क्रियाओं के अर्थ में 'आगे बढ़ाना', 'प्रचार करना', 'प्रयोग करना', 'प्रहार करना', 'प्रयत्न करना' आदि का बोध कराता है।
2. 'प्रेषण' शब्द का मूल शब्द है 'सहन'। 'प्र' उपसर्ग के जुड़ने से 'प्रेषण' शब्द बनता है, जिसका अर्थ है 'आगे भेजना'।
3. इस प्रकार, 'प्रे' शब्द में प्रयुक्त उपसर्ग है।
- प्र + हार = प्रहार | मारना
- प्र + चलना = प्रचलन | प्रचलित होना
- प्र + प्रेम = प्रेम | प्रेम करना
- प्र + प्रकाश = प्रकाश | प्रकाशित करना
Q: The division of power and Independence of judiciary are two important features of –
1340 06530f5b835474a6bcf36aa11
6530f5b835474a6bcf36aa11- 1Democratic character of governmentfalse
- 2Federal character of governmenttrue
- 3Socialist character of governmentfalse
- 4Unitary character of governmentfalse
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Answer : 2. "Federal character of government "
Explanation :
The Constitution of India establishes a federal system of government. It contains all the usual features of a federation Viz., two government, Division of powers, written constitution, Supremacy of constitution, Independent judiciary and Bicameralism. Article 1 says that India is a union of states which implies two things: first, Indian federation is not the result of an agreement by the states and second, No state has the right to secede from the federation.
Q: How India is defined article 1 of the constitution-
859 06530f4cd9c44d229e72028b0
6530f4cd9c44d229e72028b0- 1Federalfalse
- 2Federal with strong unitary basefalse
- 3Confederationfalse
- 4Union of statestrue
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Answer : 4. "Union of states"
Explanation :
(a) Federal: This term typically refers to a system of government where power is divided between a central authority and regional entities. India's political system is federal in nature as it includes both a central government and individual state governments.
(b) Federal with Strong Unitary Base: India's federal structure contains elements of both federalism and unitarism. While it is primarily federal, there are strong unitary features, meaning the central government has significant powers, especially in crucial areas like defense and national security.
(c) Confederation: This term refers to a loose union of states where they retain most of their independence and delegate only a few powers to a central body. India is not a confederation; it is a federal union where states have their own governments but are bound together under a strong central authority.
(d) Union of States: This accurately describes India's political structure as mentioned in Article 1 of the Indian Constitution. It signifies that India is a union comprising individual states and union territories, emphasizing both the unity of the country and the diversity and autonomy of its states.
Q: Under Article 1 of the Indian constitution,it is declared that “Bharat means India shall be______”-
599 06530ee7fceb554283fe6abce
6530ee7fceb554283fe6abce- 1Union of Statestrue
- 2Federal State of Unitary featuresfalse
- 3Federal State of Federal featuresfalse
- 4Federal statefalse
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Answer : 1. "Union of States "
Explanation :
(a) Union of States: This means that India is a federation comprising states and union territories. It emphasizes the unity of the country while recognizing the diversity and autonomy of its states.
(b) Federal State with Unitary Features: India operates as a federal state where power is divided between the central government and individual states. However, there are certain unitary features, such as a strong central authority in matters like defense and national security.
(c) Federal State with Federal Features: This is not a term used to describe the Indian political system. India is often termed as a federal state with unitary features.
(d) Federal State: This term generally implies a political entity where power is shared between a central government and regional entities. India is indeed a federal state where states have their own governments and certain powers, alongside a strong central government.
Q: In which of the form, composit India has been described in the constitution-
525 06530eda82bdcef5c28c6acb4
6530eda82bdcef5c28c6acb4- 1A Union Statefalse
- 2Semi-Federalfalse
- 3Federation of States and Territoriestrue
- 4Partly Unitary and Partly Federalfalse
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Answer : 3. "Federation of States and Territories "
Explanation :
According to Article 1 (1), Bhart means India shall be a Union of States. The states and the territories thereof shall be as specified in the first schedule. The territory of India shall comprise.

