Practice Question and Answer

Q:

'Palk strait' is located between -

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  • 1
    India and Maldives
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    India and Indonesia
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    India and Myanmar
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    India and Sri Lanka
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "India and Sri Lanka"

Q:

Who among the following was the first non-Congress President of Rajasthan Sabha?

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    Gopal Singh
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Shantilal Chaplot
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Harishankar Bhabhada
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Lakshman Singh
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Lakshman Singh"

Q:

The age of trees is determined by its – 

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    Growth Rings
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    General Appearance
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Girth
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Height
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Growth Rings "

Q:

India and which country's navies conducted a joint exercise in the Gulf of Aden on 26 August 2021?

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  • 1
    Nepal
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    China
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Russia
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Germany
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Germany"

Q:

Direction: In the following question, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given sentence.

A remedy for all ills:

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  • 1
    Narcotic
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Panacea
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Medicine
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Quack
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Panacea"

Q: What is the first step in the refining of petroleum? 1776 0

  • 1
    Distillation
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Cooling
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Drilling
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Cracking
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Distillation"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Distillation Explanation: The first step in the refining of petroleum is distillation i.e,  the fractionation of crude oil in atmospheric and vacuum distillation towers. The first process petroleum refinery is known as distillation. In this process, crude oil is heated and fed into a distillation column. As the temperature of the crude oil in the distillation column rises, the crude oil separates itself into different components, called "fractions." The fractions are then captured separately. Each fraction corresponds to a different type of petroleum product, depending on the temperature at which that fraction boils off the crude oil mixture.

Q:

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words are printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.
We have witnessed several disasters in recent times, some natural others man made. The frequency of such calamities has injured us and deadened our collective sensitivity, but that does not reduce the enormity of the - personal tragedy of each victim's family and community. The economic loss is only secondary to the human suffering, but is also substantial. The Government whether State or Central has standardised its response. This consists of reacting late, blaming others, visits by VIPs announcing a relief package including compensation for those affected and then forgetting all about it. There seems to be little attempt at drawing lessons from each disaster, storing the knowledge for future use , long term planning for possible pre - emptive action. Prepared ness for disasters thus falls short of what is possible using today ' s technologies.

Floods in many parts of India like the states of Bihar and Assam area yearly phenomenon. Yet the government seems to be caught by surprise year after year. It is obvious that tarpaulins, vaccines, medicines, clothes, satellite phones, large numbers of doctors and paramedical staff etc. will be needed as will boats and buses for evacuation. This is known to all those who have combated emergencies yet the non - availability of these essential services and commodities occurs. Worse the organizational structure and mechanisms for dealing with disasters are lethargic and ill defined. The National Disaster Management Agency, set up a short time ago being a central government agency has limitations relating to infringing the jurisdiction of states. It could have aggregated and disseminated experiences and knowledge, stocked many of the essential items required in an emergency or worked with agencies to ensure sufficient stocks, but hasn’t.

While the reaction to major disasters is dismal, the response to emergencies like accident is equally sad. Victim lie unattended since passersby are wary of getting caught in a labyrinthine of police and legal systems. The resulting delay in treatment con verts injuries into deaths. Of late, unique and free service to provide assistance in emergency cases is operational. Emergency Management and Research Institute (EMRI) is a professionally managed operation - initiated by the vision and grant from Ramalinga Raju. The service , which is a successful example of public private partnership likely to become operational in a few states in the near future . Given the sad failure of conventional government organisations in handling disaster, it is time we looked at the PPP model as an alternative without the government seeking in any way to abdicate its responsibility. While the state provides the funding, private organizations will provide the drive, professionalism, competent management and output linked efficiency of a good corporate organization. Combining the sensitivity and purpose of an NGO with private entrepreneurial drive to handle disasters together is thus a worthwhile challenge for both corporates and the government .

What is the author's view on the government 's current reaction to natural disasters?

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    The government has not been able to handle disasters and should seek foreign aid.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    A Central Government agency should be set to speed up coordination in rescue efforts,
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    It has failed to utilise donations effectively to provide relief .
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The government is apathetic and has not managed to handle disasters effectively
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 5
    None of these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "The government is apathetic and has not managed to handle disasters effectively "

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