Practice Question and Answer

Q: What is the 127.0.0.1 address used for? 970 0

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Answer :
Explanation :

Loop back or diagnostics

Q: What is the Classs A Private IP address space? 1395 0

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Answer :
Explanation :

10.0.0.0 through 10.255.255.255

Q: What is the Class B private IP address space? 1219 0

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Answer :
Explanation :

172.16.0.0 through 172.31.255.255

Q: What is the Class C private IP address space? 1349 0

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Answer :
Explanation :

192.168.0.0 through 192.168.255.255

Q: Differentiate the DoD and the OSI network models? 1273 0

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Answer :
Explanation :

The DoD model is a condensed version of the OSI model, composed of four layers instead of seven, but is nonetheless like the OSI model in that it can be used to describe packet creation and devices and protocols can be mapped to its layers.

Q: Describe the functions of DNS and DHCP in the network? 846 0

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Answer :
Explanation :

Dynamic Host Configuration protocol (DHCP) provides network configuration information (including IP address) to hosts, eliminating the need to perform the configurations manually. Domain Name Service  (DNS)resolves hostnames - both internet names such as www.routersim.com and device names such as workstation 2 to IP addresses, eliminating the need to know the IP address of a device for connection purposes.

Q: If a host on a network has the address 172.16.45.14/30, what is the subnetwork this host belongs to? 3443 0

  • 1
    172.16.45.0
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    172.16.45.4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    172.16.45.8
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    172.16.45.12
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "172.16.45.12"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 172.16.45.12 Explanation: A/30, regardless of the class of address, has a 252 in the fourth octet. This means we have a block size of 4 and our subnets are o,4,8,12,16, etc. Address 14 is obviously in the 12 subnet.

Q: The network address of 172.16.0.0/19 provides how many subnets and hosts? 1324 0

  • 1
    7 subnets, 2046 hosts each
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    7 subnets, 8190 hosts each
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    8 subnets, 2046 hosts each
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    8 subnets, 8190 hosts each
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "8 subnets, 8190 hosts each"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 8 subnets, 8190 hosts each Explanation: A CIDR address of/19 is 255.255.224.0. This is a Class B address, so that is only 3 subnet bits, but it provides 13 host bits, or 8 subnets, each with 8,190 hosts.

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