Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

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Answer : 4. "81"

Q:

The median of the following data will be _________. 

32, 25,33,27, 35, 29 and 30 

2372 0

  • 1
    32
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    27
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    30
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    29
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "30"

Q:

The number of pairs of positive integers whose sum is 99 and HCF is 9 is: 

2372 0

  • 1
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "5 "

Q:

P, Q and R can finish a work in 5 days, 10 days, and 15 days, respectively, working alone. P and Q works on first day, P and R works on second day and P and Q works on third day and son on till the work is completed. In how many days the work will be completed?

2370 0

  • 1
    $${13\over 2}$$
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    $${9\over 2}$$
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    $${7\over 2}$$
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    $${5\over 2}$$
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "$${7\over 2}$$"

Q:

10 year ago, the ages of A and B were in the ratio 13 :17 respectively. 17 year from now the respective ratio of their ages will be 10:11. what is the age of B at present?  

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  • 1
    23 year
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    40 year
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    27 year
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    44 year
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 5
    None of these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "27 year"

Q:

A trader bought 120 kg of potato at 24/kg. He sold 80 kg of it at 50% profit and the balance at 25% low. Find the total profit or loss? 

2369 0

  • 1
    50% Profit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    25% Profit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    50% Loss
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    25% Loss
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "25% Profit "

Q:

Akhil takes 30 minutes extra to cover a distance of 150 km if he drives 10 km/h slower than his usual speed. How much time will he take to drive 90 km if he drives 15 km per hours slower than his usual speed?

2369 0

  • 1
    2h 45m
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    2h 30m
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    2h
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    2h 15m
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "2h "
Explanation :

Let's use the information given to calculate Akhil's usual speed first.

We know that Akhil takes 30 minutes (0.5 hours) extra to cover a distance of 150 km when he drives 10 km/h slower than his usual speed.

Let "S" be Akhil's usual speed in km/h. So, his slower speed would be (S - 10) km/h.

The time taken to cover a distance is equal to the distance divided by the speed: Time = Distance / Speed

At his usual speed, it takes him: Time at usual speed = 150 km / S hours

At the slower speed, it takes him: Time at slower speed = 150 km / (S - 10) hours

The difference in time between these two scenarios is 0.5 hours (30 minutes): Time at slower speed - Time at usual speed = 0.5 hours

Now, we can set up the equation and solve for S:

(150 km / (S - 10)) - (150 km / S) = 0.5

To solve this equation, we'll first get a common denominator: [150S - 150(S - 10)] / [S(S - 10)] = 0.5

Now, simplify and solve for S: [150S - 150S + 1500] / [S(S - 10)] = 0.5

1500 / [S(S - 10)] = 0.5

Now, cross-multiply: 2 * 1500 = S(S - 10)

3000 = S^2 - 10S

S^2 - 10S - 3000 = 0

Now, we can solve this quadratic equation for S using the quadratic formula:

S = [-(-10) ± √((-10)^2 - 4(1)(-3000))] / (2(1))

S = [10 ± √(100 + 12000)] / 2

S = [10 ± √12100] / 2

S = [10 ± 110] / 2

Now, we have two possible values for S, but we'll take the positive one because speed cannot be negative:

S = (10 + 110) / 2 = 120/2 = 60 km/h

So, Akhil's usual speed is 60 km/h.

Now, we want to find out how much time he will take to drive 90 km when he drives 15 km/h slower than his usual speed, which would be (60 - 15) = 45 km/h.

Time = Distance / Speed Time = 90 km / 45 km/h = 2 hours

Akhil will take 2 hours to drive 90 km when he drives 15 km/h slower than his usual speed.

Q:

A mother is 28 years older than twice the age of her son. Five years later, the mother will be 10 years older than thrice the age of her son. What is mother’s present age?

2369 0

  • 1
    44 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    38 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    40 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    48 years
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 5
    None of these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "44 years"

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