General English Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Directions: In the passage given below there are blanks, each followed by a word given in the brackets. Every blank has five alternative words given in options. Find the word which best suits the respective blank. If the given word suits the blank, mark 'no correction required' as the answer.

The widespread consternation over the rupee hitting a 27-month low against the dollar is unwarranted, for the Indian currency has been among the better (Q11) [hiking] currencies over the last couple of years. While other (Q12) [trickling] market currencies.  such as the Russian rouble and the Brazilian real are down more than 20 per cent this year, the rupee is lower by just 6 per cent. This follows a strong performance in 2014, when the Indian currency lost just 1.2 per cent against the greenback. It is obvious that the rupee is in a sweet spot (Q13) [peculiar] to its emerging market peers, which have been hit hard by the (Q14) [ascent] in commodity prices. India, on the other hand, has benefited from this fall. The crash in crude prices combined with the checks on gold imports have helped (Q15) [recede] the current account deficit to just 1.27 per cent of GDP. Strong foreign inflows — from both portfolio and direct investments — have pushed India’s forex reserves to $351 billion; we are among the few countries that have (Q16) [considered] to increase forex reserves since the middle of last year. These reserves provide the Indian central bank with (Q17) [ammunition] to protect the rupee from short-term volatility that may arise once the Federal Reserve goes through with its long-anticipated rate hike. Since the Fed has given financial markets sufficient time to (Q18) [discern] the move, a 25 basis points move is not likely to cause too much turbulence. True, some short-term money will flow out of the equity markets; foreign portfolio investors have (Q19) [turned] net sellers since November. But long-term investors are likely to stay put due to the better growth (Q20) [contrariety] of Indian companies. The superior real yield, falling inflation and a stable rupee also make a strong case for staying invested in Indian debt instruments.

Choose the correct answer from the given options to fill the blanks which are numbered.

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  • 1
    boost
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    recover
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    maintain
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    sustain
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 5
    No correction required
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "boost "

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Answer : 2. "her"

Q:

Choose the suitable word from the choices given to make the sentence meaningful.
 Don't _____ over the past.

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  • 1
    veil
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    wail
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    vale
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    well
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "wail "

Q:

Select the option that will improve the underlined part of the given sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select 'No improvement required'. 

Although the waters may have receded, the aftermath of one of the world's biggest natural disaster had only just begun.

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  • 1
    the aftermath of one of the world's biggest natural disasters
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    No improvement required
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    the aftermath of one of the worlds' biggest natural disasters has
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    the aftermath of one of the worlds' biggest natural disaster
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "the aftermath of one of the world's biggest natural disasters"

Q:

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

Words written on a tombstone in the memory of the person who has died

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  • 1
    stela
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    prologue
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    epilogue
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    epitaph
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "epitaph"

Q:

Antonym of Decay is -

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  • 1
    Flourish
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Decide
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Deride
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Fasten
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Flourish "
Explanation :

"Decay" refers to the process of gradual deterioration or decline, typically involving organic matter breaking down. The antonym, "Flourish," denotes a state of thriving, growing, and prospering. So, in a short explanation, while "decay" implies decline, "flourish" suggests growth and prosperity.


Q:

You have eight brief passages with 10 questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives 

A farmer accompanied by his young son was driving his ass to the market in the hope of selling the ass for a good price. On the road, they met a bevy of girls who laughed and exclaimed, “See this pair of fools ? They are trudging along the dusty road, when they can be riding !” The man thought that there was sense in what they were saying. So he mounted his son on the ass and he walked at the side. Presently, they met some of his old friends, who greeted him and said, “You’ll spoil your son, by letting him ride while you toil along on foot! Make him walk. It’ll be good for him.” The farmer followed their advice and took his son’s place on the back of the ass while the boy trudged along behind. They would not have gone far, they were seen by women and children. The farmer heard them say, “What a selfish old man ! He rides in comfort, but lets his poor little fellow walk the distance.” So he asked his son to get up behind him. Further along the road, they met some travellers. They asked the farmer whether the ass was his property or was it hired for the purpose. The farmer told them that he was taking his ass to the market to sell it. The travellers said, “Good Heavens ! With the load like this, the poor beast will look exhausted and no one would like to purchase him. Why don’t you carry him.” Immediately, the farmer got off the ass, tied its legs with the rope and slung him on a pole and carried him in between them. This was such an absurd sight that people laughed at it. They called the farmer and his son lunatics. They had then reached a bridge over a river. Frightened by the noise around, the ass struggled, kicked, broke the pole, fell into the river and died. The farmer returned home vexed and ashamed. In trying to please all, he in fact, had pleased none and he had lost the ass in the transaction. 

The word trudged means  

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  • 1
    walk casually.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    walk with effort.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    walk stylishly.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    walk briskly.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "walk with effort. "

Q:

Directions: In the following questions, the sentences have been given in Active/Passive voice. From the given alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the given sentence in Passive/Active voice. 

The beavers have built a perfect dam across the stream  

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  • 1
    A perfect dam had been built by the beavers across the stream.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    A perfect dam has been built by the beavers across the stream.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    A perfect dam have been built by the beavers across the stream.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    A perfect dam was being built by the beavers across the stream
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "A perfect dam has been built by the beavers across the stream. "
Explanation :

The present perfect tense is used in passive voice construction.

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