General English Practice Question and Answer
8 Q:Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it.
Notwithstanding logistical challenges posed by COVID19 pandemic, India continues to expand its rice exports footprint in the African, Asian and European Union markets, thus having the largest share in global rice trade. The robust global demand also helped India’s growth in rice exports.
In 2020-21, India’s rice exports (Basmati and Non-Basmati) rose by a huge 87 per cent to 17.72 Million Tonne (MT) from 9.49 MT achieved in 2019-20. In terms of value realisation, India’s rice exports rose by 38 per cent to USD 8815 million in 2020-21 from USD 6397 million reported in 2019-20. In terms of Rupees, India’s rice export grew by 44 per cent to Rs 65298 crore in 2020-21 from Rs 45379 crore in the previous year. In the first seven months of the current financial year (2021-22), India’s rice exports rose by more than 33 per cent to 11.79 MT from 8.91 MT achieved during April-October, 2020-21. It is anticipated that India’s rice exports in 2021-22 would likely surpass the record feet of 17.72 MT achieved in 2020-21.
In 2020-21, India shipped non-basmati rice to nine countries - Timor-Leste, Puerto Rico, Brazil, Papua New Guinea, Zimbabwe, Burundi, Eswatini, Myanmar and Nicaragua, where exports were carried out for the first time or earlier the shipment was smaller in volume. India’s Non-Basmati rice exports was valued at USD 4796 million (Rs 35448crore) in 2020- 21, with Basmati Rice exports a close second at USD 4018 million (Rs 29,849 crore). In terms of volume of Basmati rice exports in 2020-21, top ten countries – Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, United States of America, Kuwait, United Kingdom, Qatar and Oman have a share of close to 80 per cent in total shipments of aromatic long grained rice from India.
Top ten countries – Nepal, Benin, Bangladesh, Senegal, Togo, Cote D Ivoire, Guinea, Malaysia, Iraq, United Arab Emirates – have a share of 57 per cent in India’s total exports of non-Basmati rice in 2020-21 in terms of volume.
What is the estimate of rice export in the year 2021-22?
1046 064aadc6665d2524cbf1eb663
64aadc6665d2524cbf1eb663- 1It will remain the same as the 17.72 MT rice export achieved in 2020-21.false
- 2It may fall below the 17.72 MT rice export achieved in 2020-21.false
- 3It will exceed the 17.72 MT rice export achieved in 2020-21.true
- 4It will not pass beyond the 17.72 MT rice export achieved in 2020-21.false
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Answer : 3. "It will exceed the 17.72 MT rice export achieved in 2020-21."
Q:In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The term ‘health’ refers to human beings’ state of physical, psychological and (1)________ well-being. Health and fitness are (2)______ linked and we must concentrate on maintaining our health and (3)_______. If we need to be healthy, we must (4)_______ our wellness. We (5)______ start taking care of ourselves because health is wealth.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 3
1046 0645b62674d91510a5da43847
645b62674d91510a5da43847- 1fitnesstrue
- 2flatnessfalse
- 3finenessfalse
- 4fatnessfalse
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Answer : 1. "fitness"
Q: Select the synonym of “Sheath”
1046 06018f92a580e304323a6ec36
6018f92a580e304323a6ec36- 1weaponfalse
- 2encouragefalse
- 3hidefalse
- 4coattrue
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Answer : 4. "coat"
Q: Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Grease someone’s palm
1046 0646218d24d91510a5db51457
646218d24d91510a5db51457Grease someone’s palm
- 1Go to battlefalse
- 2Put in hard workfalse
- 3Bribe someonetrue
- 4Be jealous of someonefalse
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Answer : 3. "Bribe someone "
Q:In the question a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet.
The man said to the boy, "It only seems complicated because you're not used to it."
1045 05f3635bff5730b1383274f21
5f3635bff5730b1383274f21- 1The man told the boy that it only seems complicated because he was not used to it.false
- 2The man told the boy that it only seemed complicated because he is not used to it.false
- 3The man told the boy that it only seemed complicated because he was not used to it.true
- 4The man told the boy it only seems complicated, it is really not so.false
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Answer : 3. "The man told the boy that it only seemed complicated because he was not used to it. "
Q:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the five given alternatives.
Almost everybody allows himself or herself or herself some entirely unjustifiable generalizations on the subject of women. Married men, when they generalize on that subject, judge by their wives; women judge by themselves. It would be amusing to write a history of the views of men on women.
In antiquity, when male supremacy was unquestioned and Christian ethics were still unknown, women were harmless, rather silly, and a man who took them seriously was somewhat despised.
Plato’s great objection to the drama was that the playwright had to imitate women in creating his female roles. With the coming of Christianity, the woman took on a new part, that of the temptress; but at the same time, she was also found capable of being a saint.
Married men judge women by their
1045 05f3a41848735124ec725a90a
5f3a41848735124ec725a90a- 1mothersfalse
- 2sistersfalse
- 3daughtersfalse
- 4wivestrue
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Answer : 4. "wives"
Q:Directions: In the following question, a sentence is given with four words marked as (A), (B), (C) and (D). These words may or may not be placed in the correct order. Four options with different arrangements of these words have been provided. Mark the option with the correct arrangement as the answer. If no rearrangement is required, mark option (E) as your answer.
vulnerable (A) your child’s computer usage(B) because kids are quite monitor (C) to online predators(D).
1045 064e4910b60749cb6f2e1d46f
64e4910b60749cb6f2e1d46f- 1C-Dfalse
- 2A-Bfalse
- 3B-Dfalse
- 4A-Ctrue
- 5No rearrangementfalse
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Answer : 4. "A-C"
Q:Read the passage carefully and give the answer of following questions.
Poverty can be defined as a social phenomenon in which a section of the society is unable to fulfil even its basic necessities of life. When a substantial segment of the society is deprived of the minimum level of living and continues at a bare subsistence level, that society is said to be plagued with mass poverty. The countries of the third world exhibit invariably the existence of mass poverty, although pockets of poverty exist even in the developed countries of Europe and America.
Attempts have been made in all societies to define poverty, but all of them are conditioned by the vision of minimum or good life obtaining in society. For instance, the concept of the poverty in the U.S.A. would be significantly different from that in India because the average man is able to afford a much higher level of living in the United States. There is an effort in all definitions of poverty to approach the average level of living in a society and as such these definitions reflect the coexistence of inequalities in a society and the extent to which different societies are prepared to tolerate them. For instance, inn India, the generally accepted definition of poverty emphasizes minimum level of living rather than a reasonable level of living. This attitude is borne out of a realization that it would not be possible to provide even a minimum quantum of basic needs for some decades and therefore, to talk about a reasonable level of living or good life may appear to be wishful thinking at the present stage. Thus, political considerations enter the definitions of poverty because programmes of alleviating poverty may become prohibitive as the vision of a good life widens.
What conditions the various attempts to define poverty?
1045 05fbddbbd2e911753dd52dc3a
5fbddbbd2e911753dd52dc3a- 1The definition of poverty in India.false
- 2The definition of poverty in the U.S.A.false
- 3The vision of minimum or good life.true
- 4Political considerations.false
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