General English Practice Question and Answer

Q:

In the following passage there are blanks each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each four words have been suggested, one of which fits the blanks appropriately. Find out the appropriate word in each case.

The empty ‘Chyawanprash’ containers near the makeshift kitchen at the elephant camp say it all – that the elephants have been having a healthy, nutritious diet as (1) by the veterinary doctors.  The camp managers say that the elephants get to have the nutritious (2) twice a day – morning before bath and early evening, walk eight to 1 km on the walking track twice a day and have loads of green fodder. A few of these elephants also undergo special medication, if necessary. ‘Valli’, a female elephant from the Koodal Azhagar Perumal Koil, Madurai, and ‘Vedanayagi’ another female elephant from Bhavani, Erode, are two such elephants. Based on the veterinarians’ prescription, the managers are treating the two for foot rot disease.
 The elephants get to (3) their legs in a decoction of seven chemicals, a traditional formula, to get over the problem. The foot rot sets in when the elephants are obese, or stand on hard surface or bitumen-topped roads for long with very little movement.
 Likewise, two other elephants are also undergoing eye treatment to overcome the ‘watery eye’ problem. This occurs when the elephants’ living (4) is hot. The managers say that the ingredients of the food and the quantity given to the elephants (5) from one to another and are dependent on the age and gender.
 Based on the two, a body-mass-index of sorts is derived and that determines the food and the quantity. Right at the start of the camp, the managers have noted down the weight of each elephant.
 This will be compared to the (6) that they will record when the elephants exit the camp around the second week of January. The managers say that one important factor in the camp is giving green fodder, which the elephants (7) in plenty in the camp. For the weak elephants, the camp managers give twigs of ‘aal’, ‘arasu’ ‘athi’ trees and also ‘koondapanai’. They add that the managers are also (8) the mahouts and those accompanying the elephants on the ways to keep the animal healthy. This is (9) the mahouts are with the elephants 24x7. And also because the animal should continue to live in a (10) environment.

Choose the correct option for (6). 

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    substance
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    weight
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    gravity
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    load
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "weight "

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Answer : 1. "1"

Q:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

She has written many books.

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    Many books were writing her.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Many books were being written by her.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Many book have written her.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Many books have been written by her.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Many books have been written by her."

Q:

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words are given in bold to help you to locate them while answering some of the questions.
Recent advances in science and technology have made it possible for geneticists to find out abnormalities in the unborn foetus and take remedial action to rectify some defects which would otherwise prove to be fatal to the child. Though genetic engineering is still at its infancy, scientists can now predict with greater accuracy a genetic disorder. It is not yet an exact science since they are not in a position to predict when exactly a genetic disorder will set in. While they have not yet been able to change the genetic order of the gene in germs, they are optimistic and are holding out that in the near future they might be successful in achieving this feat. They have, however, acquired the ability in manipulating tissue cells. However, genetic misinformation can sometimes be damaging for it may adversely affect people psychologically. Genetic information may lead to a tendency to brand some people as inferiors. Genetic information can therefore be abused and its application in deciding the sex of the foetus and its subsequent abortion is now hotly debated on ethical lines. But on this issue geneticists cannot be squarely blamed though this charge has often been levelled at them. It is mainly a societal problem. At present genetic engineering is a costly process of detecting disorders but scientists hope to reduce the costs when technology becomes more advanced. This is why much progress in this area has been possible in scientifically advanced and rich countries like the USA, UK and Japan. It remains to be seen if in the future this science will lead to the development of a race of supermen or will be able to obliterate disease from this world.

According to the author, the present state of knowledge about heredity has made geneticists.

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    introspective
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    accusative
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    arrogant
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    optimistic
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "optimistic"

Q:

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.One who dies for a noble cause

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    Martyr
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Heretic
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Butcher
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Narcissist
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Martyr"

Q:

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
 FRIGID 

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    Warm
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Freezing
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Amicable
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Moderate
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Freezing "

Q:

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Benign

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    Beneficiary
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Boisterous
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Benevolent
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Boring
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Benevolent"

Q:

Choose the most appropriate synonym for the given words:
 "NEPOTISM"

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  • 1
    Carelessness
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Inefficiency
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Favoritism
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Addiction
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Favoritism"

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