General English Practice Question and Answer
8 Q:Complete the sentence with an appropriate ANTONYM of the word mentioned in the bracket.
My fascination with Tyler's items ____________(approached) into distant memories.
912 064634c6345f1450a80ca454b
64634c6345f1450a80ca454b- 1recededtrue
- 2escalatedfalse
- 3expandedfalse
- 4intensifiedfalse
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Answer : 1. "receded"
Q:Direction: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. Certain words are printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of these.
If you’re concerned that automation and artificial intelligence are going to disrupt the economy over the next decade, join the club. But while policymakers and academics agree there’ll be significant disruption, they differ about its impact.
On one hand, techno-pessimists argue that new forms of automation will displace most jobs without creating new ones. In other words, most of us will lose our jobs. On the flip side of the debate, techno-optimists contend that continued investments in education and research and development will offset the job losses and generate many new human tasks that complement AI.
Researchers have been studying jobs that involve digital skills for years to try to understand their merit. But what does it really mean for a job or skill to be “digital”?
In earlier research, all it meant was that a worker used a computer. Since nearly all workers use a PC today, we need a more refined definition of digital skills that takes into account how much a job depends on doing things like programming, crunching data in Excel spreadsheets and even using a smartphone.
In a particular research, a new way was created to measure digital or information technology skills in the labour market based on how frequently they’re used in an occupation. For example, how much time does a financial adviser spend analyzing data or an event planner use a computer?
It was found that workers in occupations that rank higher in IT industry earn more than demographically similar peers in other occupations – and that this earnings gap has been growing. Not only that, but it was also found something interesting on the impact of a college degree on the lifetime earnings of a person in IT industry. Historically, workers with a college degree have earned a lot more than peers without one. Even the level of the college makes a difference. Recent research has shown that this so-called college premium has been flattening. The main cause, according to the analysis, is that the college premium for occupations requiring fewer digital skills has been declining, while it has been rising for those we identified as digital jobs such as software developers, programmers and aerospace engineering. At least some of the flattening in the college premium is due to the increasing number of bachelor’s degrees that convey few skills that are valued in the marketplace.
Another research compares the measures of job quality – such as a sense of purpose, enjoyability and career advancement – with income, occupations and a range of demographic characteristics. It found that jobs that require greater interaction with technology tended to score higher in quality, particularly in terms of measures like career advancement.
The fact that these jobs not only pay more but also provide greater levels of employee satisfaction and engagement paints a more optimistic picture about the future of work. And that gives hope, particularly since the digital economy is growing at a pace nearly four times faster than the broader economy.
The key is making tomorrow’s jobs “robot-proof” by designing them in a way that takes advantage of the digital skills described above. And universities must play a big role in this by identifying what a good job looks like and ensuring future generations learn the necessary skills.
According to the passage, why are some people concerned with the ongoing transformation of the economy brought by the use of automation and AI?
911 064d9d0fd9b618cf631e208df
64d9d0fd9b618cf631e208df- 1In the labour market, opportunities for acquiring skills for handling automated machines are scant.false
- 2More automation will mean lesser requirement of manual labour and thus will result in loss of jobs.true
- 3People do not find it enjoyable to expand their knowledge base and avoid embracing new technology.false
- 4It is not possible for automated machines to do all the jobs currently being done by manual labour.false
- 5Products produced by automated machines driven by AI are cheaper and more in demand.false
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Answer : 2. "More automation will mean lesser requirement of manual labour and thus will result in loss of jobs."
Q:Directions: The following sentences form a paragraph. The rest of the sentences are marked as A, B, C, D, E, and F. Sentence 'C' is in the correct place. The rest of the sentences are not given in their proper order. Read the sentences and answer the following questions.
A. It is scheduled to take place in Qatar from 20 November to 18 December 2022.
B. In addition, the tournament will be the last to involve 32 teams, with an increase to 48 teams scheduled for the 2026 tournament in the United States, Mexico, and Canada.
C. This will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world, and the second World Cup held entirely in Asia after the 2002 tournament in South Korea and Japan.
D. The final is due to be held on 18 December 2022, which also is Qatar National Day.
E. The 2022 FIFA World Cup is scheduled to be the 22nd running of the FIFA World Cup competition.
F. The first match played at the tournament will be contested between Qatar and Ecuador at Al Bayt Stadium, Al Khor.
Which sentence should be the SIXTH sentence in the paragraph?
911 064e48bf346497acb22989147
64e48bf346497acb22989147- 1Afalse
- 2Ffalse
- 3Bfalse
- 4Efalse
- 5Dtrue
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Answer : 5. "D"
Q:In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
(1) _________ areas are also known as the ’countryside’ or a ‘village’ in India. It has a very low population (2) _________. In rural areas, agriculture is the chief source of livelihood along with fishing, cottage (3) ___________, pottery etc. The (4) ___________ to discover the real rural India still continues in great earnest. Almost (5) ___________ economic agency today has a definition of rural India.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 4.
910 06458d6bcf3618908bf6c6e61
6458d6bcf3618908bf6c6e61- 1resistancefalse
- 2questtrue
- 3flightfalse
- 4discoveryfalse
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Answer : 2. "quest"
Q: Select the most appropriate indirect form of the given sentence.
Esha said, “Avika is not going to school today as she has fever.”
908 064b65b9323047f4c71c40dd5
64b65b9323047f4c71c40dd5- 1Esha said that Avika had not gone to school that day as she was having fever.false
- 2Esha said that Avika was not going to school today as she has fever.false
- 3Esha said that Avika was not going to school that day as she had fever.true
- 4Esha said that Avika is not going to school today as she has fever.false
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Answer : 3. "Esha said that Avika was not going to school that day as she had fever."
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Answer : 3. "Comprises"
Q: Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence.
He said to his employee, “Do not provoke me unnecessarily.”
902 062fdffc38921e519c141ac15
62fdffc38921e519c141ac15- 1He told his employee not to provoke me unnecessarily.false
- 2He requested his employee do not provoke him unnecessarily.false
- 3He told to his employee to not provoke him unnecessarily.false
- 4He warned his employee not to provoke him unnecessarily.true
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Answer : 4. "He warned his employee not to provoke him unnecessarily."
Q:Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow.
It is well accorded that COVID-19 extracts a huge toll on the mental health of patients and leaves behind a slew of neurological sequelae in its wake. However, what is alarming is the wide gamut of mental and neurological disorders seen even in those with milder symptoms. Such patients frequently reported being anxious, depressed and having difficulty in sleeping. A higher incidence of frank psychosis manifesting as disorganization of thought processes and personality disorders was also reported. Many survivors of COVID19 had to battle substance abuse in its immediate aftermath. There was a steep increase in the amount of alcohol consumed by regular drinkers. Persons who had stopped smoking and consuming alcohol resumed their habit in disconcerting numbers.
The occurrence of neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinsonism is concerning as this would bring longterm disability in the form of impaired mobility and memory decline. It has been hypothesized that the causative mechanism for many of the neurological conditions due to COVID-19 may be the direct invasion of the nervous system by the virus, an increased tendency to blood clotting or an exaggerated immune response by the body. Various other factors like pre-existing psychiatric illness, prolonged quarantine, perceived lack of organizational support, and social stigma are risk factors. Anxiety, Nervousness, and Posttraumatic stress disorder are often fuelled by fear of infecting other family members, physical distancing, loneliness, and ________ at home in cramped quarters.
The pandemic has radically transformed the way businesses function and services delivered. Remote working disrupts a healthy-work life balance. Face to face contact and human interactions which were considered so essential for emotional well-being has taken a backseat. Lack of comforting physical contact like shaking hands and hugging friends is stressful and disconcerting. Online classes and home-schooling have placed a gargantuan burden both on students and parents. Lack of access to reliable computer hardware and spotty internet connections, particularly in rural areas and in the economically backward have created a new class divide. Children have been deprived of co-curricular activities, participation in group events and sports which is essential for their holistic development. Mental stress and fatigue have increased manyfold due to the rigours imposed by virtual learning.
Choose the statement that is true according to the passage.
901 064ec8e223be218b6cdd6f4dd
64ec8e223be218b6cdd6f4dd- 1People are able to enjoy the work life balance due to work from home.false
- 2Spending time inside has given people an opportunity for self reflection.false
- 3Less exposure to the pollution of the outside world is a blessing for many.false
- 4The imposed virtual learning has increased the mental stress and fatigue in students.true
- 5None.false
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