Logical Reasoning Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: Statement:
Some wilds are carnivores.
All wild are lions.
Conclusion:
I. All carnivores are lions.
II. Some lions are carnivores.
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5f69b36ff9079a64e3a6d298- 1Both conclusion I and II followsfalse
- 2Neither conclusion I nor II followsfalse
- 3Only conclusion I followsfalse
- 4Only conclusion II followstrue
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Answer : 4. "Only conclusion II follows "
Q:Direction: - In the following question, a statement is given followed by two courses of Action. A course of Action is taken for improvement, follow up etc. Read the statement carefully and give an answer -
1. If the only Course of Action I follow.
2. If the only Course of Action II follows.
3. If either Course of Action I or II follows.
4. If neither Course of Action I nor II follows.
5. If both Course of Action I and II follow
Statement-
Financial stringency prevented the state government from paying salaries to its employees since April this year.
Course of Action-
I. The State Government should immediately curtail the staff strength at least by 3%
II. The State Government should reduce wasteful expenditure and arrange to pay the salaries of its employees.
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5f3370187bd3dc09197a4a551. If the only Course of Action I follow.
2. If the only Course of Action II follows.
3. If either Course of Action I or II follows.
4. If neither Course of Action I nor II follows.
5. If both Course of Action I and II follow
Financial stringency prevented the state government from paying salaries to its employees since April this year.
Course of Action-
I. The State Government should immediately curtail the staff strength at least by 3%
II. The State Government should reduce wasteful expenditure and arrange to pay the salaries of its employees.
- 11false
- 22true
- 33false
- 44false
- 55false
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Answer : 2. "2"
Q:Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:
All sweets are food.
All food are healthy.
Conclusions:
I) All sweets are healthy.
II) Some healthy are sweets.
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640f278d86fd4161468997e1- 1Both conclusions I and II followtrue
- 2Only conclusion I followsfalse
- 3Neither conclusion I nor II followsfalse
- 4Only conclusion II followsfalse
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Answer : 1. "Both conclusions I and II follow "
Q: Statement-
I. All flowers are trees.
II. All trees are fruits.
Conclusion-
I. Some fruits are flowers.
II. All flowers are fruits.
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60264fcf7c5f3d0f6e921318I. All flowers are trees.
II. All trees are fruits.
Conclusion-
I. Some fruits are flowers.
II. All flowers are fruits.
- 1Both conclusions I and II follow.true
- 2Only conclusion I follows.false
- 3Either conclusion I or II follows.false
- 4Only conclusion II followsfalse
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Answer : 1. "Both conclusions I and II follow."
Q: Statement: Imported fruits which are priced at nearly thrice the regular price have been flooding the market, making fruits out of reach for a middle class house hold.
Courses of action:
I. The government should regulate the prices of fruits so as to make them affordable to the common man.
II. Indian farmers should be encouraged to grow the imported varieties of fruits as these are more popular among the general public.
Given Answer
(A) if only course of action I follow
(B) if only course of action II follows.
(C) if either course of action I or course of action II follows.
(D) if neither course of action I nor course of action II follows.
(E) if both courses of action I and II follow.
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5d89e00ede6f984b11a8eec1Courses of action:
I. The government should regulate the prices of fruits so as to make them affordable to the common man.
II. Indian farmers should be encouraged to grow the imported varieties of fruits as these are more popular among the general public.
Given Answer
(A) if only course of action I follow
(B) if only course of action II follows.
(C) if either course of action I or course of action II follows.
(D) if neither course of action I nor course of action II follows.
(E) if both courses of action I and II follow.
- 1Afalse
- 2Bfalse
- 3Cfalse
- 4Dfalse
- 5Etrue
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Answer : 5. "E"
Q: Direction: Two Statements are given following by four conclusions, I, II, III and IV. You have to consider that Statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You are to decide which of the given conclusions can definitely be drawn from the given Statements. Indicate your answer.
Statements:
Some skirts are benches.
No bench is a table.
Conclusion:
I. Some skirts are tables.
II. Some benches are skirts.
III. All benches are skirts.
IV. Some tables are skirts.
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5e9004aed646bd6677cfa5d9Statements:
Some skirts are benches.
No bench is a table.
Conclusion:
I. Some skirts are tables.
II. Some benches are skirts.
III. All benches are skirts.
IV. Some tables are skirts.
- 1Only I followsfalse
- 2Only II followstrue
- 3Only II and IV followfalse
- 4Only I and III followfalse
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Answer : 2. "Only II follows "
Q: Direction: One or two statements are given, followed by two Arguments, I and II. You have to consider the statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You are to decide which of the given Arguments can definitely be drawn from the given statement(s). Indicate your answer.
Statement:
Are harsh punishments more effective in reducing crime?
Arguments:
I. No, Punishment and its harshness should be decided depending on the nature of crime and underlying intentions of a person.
II. Yes, because punishment is deserved in proportion to the seriousness of an offence.
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6023b985e4d6c265698ec848Statement:
Are harsh punishments more effective in reducing crime?
Arguments:
I. No, Punishment and its harshness should be decided depending on the nature of crime and underlying intentions of a person.
II. Yes, because punishment is deserved in proportion to the seriousness of an offence.
- 1I is strong argument.false
- 2II is strong argument.false
- 3I and II are strong arguments.true
- 4I and II are poor arguments.false
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Answer : 3. "I and II are strong arguments."
Q: A situation is given, followed by two conclusions I and II. Read the situation and both the conclusions carefully and select the correct answer.
Situation: Since the past 15 years, 75% of the products in the world’s pottery market comes from Country K. However, the employment in the pottery industry of Country K has been consistently declining by 5-9% every year since the past 3 years.
Conclusions:
I. Even after declining employment, Country K has enough potters to continue contributing equally to the international market.
II. The local demand of pottery in Country K has substantially decreased leading to less interest among potters. 2614 0649ec85a1a612ce00104e061
649ec85a1a612ce00104e061Situation: Since the past 15 years, 75% of the products in the world’s pottery market comes from Country K. However, the employment in the pottery industry of Country K has been consistently declining by 5-9% every year since the past 3 years.
- 1Neither I nor II can be concludedfalse
- 2Only II can be concludedfalse
- 3Only I can be concludedtrue
- 4Both I and II can be concludedfalse
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