Logical Reasoning Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: Direction: Two Statements are given following by four conclusions, I, II, III and IV. You have to consider that Statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You are to decide which of the given conclusions can definitely be drawn from the given Statements. Indicate your answer.
Statements:
Some skirts are benches.
No bench is a table.
Conclusion:
I. Some skirts are tables.
II. Some benches are skirts.
III. All benches are skirts.
IV. Some tables are skirts.
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5e9004aed646bd6677cfa5d9Statements:
Some skirts are benches.
No bench is a table.
Conclusion:
I. Some skirts are tables.
II. Some benches are skirts.
III. All benches are skirts.
IV. Some tables are skirts.
- 1Only I followsfalse
- 2Only II followstrue
- 3Only II and IV followfalse
- 4Only I and III followfalse
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Answer : 2. "Only II follows "
Q: Statement-
I. All flowers are trees.
II. All trees are fruits.
Conclusion-
I. Some fruits are flowers.
II. All flowers are fruits.
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60264fcf7c5f3d0f6e921318I. All flowers are trees.
II. All trees are fruits.
Conclusion-
I. Some fruits are flowers.
II. All flowers are fruits.
- 1Both conclusions I and II follow.true
- 2Only conclusion I follows.false
- 3Either conclusion I or II follows.false
- 4Only conclusion II followsfalse
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Answer : 1. "Both conclusions I and II follow."
Q: Direction: Two Statements are given following by four conclusions, I, II, III and IV. You have to consider that Statements to be true, even if they seem to beat variance from commonly known facts. You are to decide which of the given conclusions can definitely be drawn from the given Statements. Indicate your answer.
Statements:
All goats are tigers.
All tigers are lions.
Conclusion:
I. All tigers are goats.
II. All lions are tigers.
III. No goat is a lion.
IV. No lion is a goat.
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5e900916f681623fa5607cabStatements:
All goats are tigers.
All tigers are lions.
Conclusion:
I. All tigers are goats.
II. All lions are tigers.
III. No goat is a lion.
IV. No lion is a goat.
- 1Either II or III followsfalse
- 2Either II or IV followsfalse
- 3Either I or III followsfalse
- 4None of the conclusion followtrue
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Answer : 4. "None of the conclusion follow "
Q: In the following question two statements are given. Identify which of the statements is/are necessary /sufficient to answer the question.
Question:
Among the bags A, B, C and D which one is the lightest bag?
Statements:
1. B is heavier than A.
2. A is lighter than C and D.
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5f96a099d8201a50c262d064Question:
Among the bags A, B, C and D which one is the lightest bag?
Statements:
1. B is heavier than A.
2. A is lighter than C and D.
- 1Statement 2 alone is sufficientfalse
- 2Statement 1 and 2 together are necessarytrue
- 3Statement 1 alone is sufficientfalse
- 4Statement 1 and 2 are not sufficient to solvefalse
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Answer : 2. "Statement 1 and 2 together are necessary"
Q:In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts, read all the conclusions and then decide which the given conclusion logically follows the given statements.
Statement:
All wheat are grain.
Some wheat is flour.
Conclusion:
I. Some grain are flour.
II. Some flour are wheat.
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5f69b2e7473e9b04bc20ef2e- 1Both conclusion ( I ) and ( II ) followstrue
- 2Neither conclusion I nor II follows.false
- 3Only Conclusion ( I ) follows.false
- 4Only conclusion ( II ) follows .false
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Answer : 1. "Both conclusion ( I ) and ( II ) follows "
Q: Direction: One or two statements are given, followed by two Arguments, I and II. You have to consider the statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You are to decide which of the given Arguments can definitely be drawn from the given statement(s). Indicate your answer.
Statement:
Are harsh punishments more effective in reducing crime?
Arguments:
I. No, Punishment and its harshness should be decided depending on the nature of crime and underlying intentions of a person.
II. Yes, because punishment is deserved in proportion to the seriousness of an offence.
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6023b985e4d6c265698ec848Statement:
Are harsh punishments more effective in reducing crime?
Arguments:
I. No, Punishment and its harshness should be decided depending on the nature of crime and underlying intentions of a person.
II. Yes, because punishment is deserved in proportion to the seriousness of an offence.
- 1I is strong argument.false
- 2II is strong argument.false
- 3I and II are strong arguments.true
- 4I and II are poor arguments.false
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Answer : 3. "I and II are strong arguments."
Q: Statements:
1. All Students like excursions.
2.Some Students like laboratory experiments.
Conclusion:
I. Students who like Laboratory experiments also like excursions.
II. Some students do not like Laboratory experiments but like excursion.
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5f3cc24a069d3f5fd51cd78f1. All Students like excursions.
2.Some Students like laboratory experiments.
Conclusion:
I. Students who like Laboratory experiments also like excursions.
II. Some students do not like Laboratory experiments but like excursion.
- 1only I followfalse
- 2only II followfalse
- 3conclusion I and II followtrue
- 4Neither I nor II followfalse
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Answer : 3. "conclusion I and II follow"
Q:Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.
Statements:
All sweets are food.
All food are healthy.
Conclusions:
I) All sweets are healthy.
II) Some healthy are sweets.
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640f278d86fd4161468997e1- 1Both conclusions I and II followtrue
- 2Only conclusion I followsfalse
- 3Neither conclusion I nor II followsfalse
- 4Only conclusion II followsfalse
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