Direction: - In each question below is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Given answer

( a ) If only assumption I is implicit.

( b ) If only assumption II is implicit.

( c ) Either I or II is implicit.

( d ) If neither I nor II is implicit.

Statement:

This year most of the shops and departmental stores are offering prizes and discounts on purchases to attract customers.

Assumptions:

I. The shops and departmental stores have so far earned a lot of profit, so now they have started sharing it with the customers.

II. Lots of goods are available but the sale is not shooting up. There is no cheer for the customers.

Direction : In each question are given four statements followed by four conclusions numbered I, II, III and IV. You have to assume every thing in the statements to be true even if they seem to be a variance with commonly known facts and then decide which of the four given conclusions logically follows from the statements, disregarding commonly known facts, and select the appropriate answer.

Statements:
Some english are maths.
All maths are alphabets.
No alphabet is vowel.
All consonants are vowels.
Conclusions :
I. No maths is vowel.
II. No alphabet is consonant.
III. No vowel is english.
IV. All vowels are english.

Statement: 

Should the opinion polls predicting outcome of elections before the elections be banned in India? 

Arguments: 

I. Yes, this may affect the voters’ mind and may affect the outcome.

 II. No, such polls are conducted all over the world. 

Statements: 

Creative persons are learned people. 

Some doctors are creative persons.

Conclusion: 

I. Some creative persons are learned people. 

II. Some learned people are doctors.

Statements: Students learn in schools, because they understand what they are taught.
Conclusion:
I. Students' learning in schools depends on their learning ability.
II. It depends on what students learn in schools. How they are taught.

Statement:
1. All fishes are birds.
2. Some chickens are fishes.
Conclusion:
I. Some chickens are birds.
II. No bird is a chicken.

Statement:

Today I must satisfy myself only by looking at a pink-headed duck in an encyclopedia.

Assumptions:

I. Pink headed ducks are as good as extinct now.

II . People refer to encyclopedia to know only about things which do not exist now.

Read the following statements and conclusions carefully and decide which of the conclusions logically follows the statements.
Statement :
The Samaveda is believed to have been written around 200 BCE.
Conclusion:
I. The Sama Veda is one of the oldest books in history.
II. The Sama Veda is the oldest book in history.