Logical Reasoning Practice Question and Answer

Q:

In this question, two statements I and II have been given. These statements may be independent causes or effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of the statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both statements and select the correct answer.

I. Over the last two years 22% of the Company P’s manpower was laid off.
II. Over the past two years Company P has sold off many of their major assets.

1606 0

  • 1
    Both I and II are effects of a common cause.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    I is the cause and II is its possible effect.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    II is the cause and I is its possible effect.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Both I and II are independent causes.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Both I and II are effects of a common cause."

Q:

A statement is given below followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments is a 'strong' argument and which is a 'weak' argument.

Statement:
 Should foreign films be banned in India?

Arguments:
 I. Yes, they depict an alien culture which adversely affects our values.
 II. No, foreign films are of a high artistic standard.

1604 0

  • 1
    Only I is strong.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Only II is strong.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Both I and II are strong.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Neither I nor II is strong.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Neither I nor II is strong."

Q:

A statement is given below followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the assumption is implicit in the statement.

Statement:
 A warning in a train compartment "To stop train, pull the chain". Penalty for improper use 1000."

Assumptions.
 I. Some people misuse the stop chain.
 II. On certain occasions, people may want to stop a running train.

Give answer: 
1604 0

  • 1
    If only assumption I is implicit.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    If only assumption II is implicit.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    If both I and II are implicit.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    If neither I nor II is implicit.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "If both I and II are implicit. "

Q:

Statement-
Some drivers are racers.
Some racers are pilates.
Conclusion:
I. Some pilots are drivers.
II. There are no pilot drivers.

1595 0

  • 1
    Either conclusion I or II follows.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Only conclusion I follows.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Only conclusion II follows.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Either conclusion I or II follows."

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