Logical Reasoning Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Statements: All sparrows are birds.
                       No bird is a reptile.
Conclusions I. No sparrow is a reptile.
                      II. Some reptiles are sparrows.

3381 0

  • 1
    If only conclusion I follows
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    if only conclusion II follows
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    if either conclusion I or conclusion II follows
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    If neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 5
    If both conclusions I and II follow
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. " If only conclusion I follows"

Q:

Cosider the given argument and decide which of the given assumptions is (are) implicit.
Argument:
Due to water crisis in the city, the authority had asked all the citizens to reduce their water consumption by 25%.
Assumptions:
1. Many citizens may reduce their water consumption.
2.Many activists may protest to this advisory by the authority.

3256 0

  • 1
    Only assumption 2 implicit.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Both 1 and 2 are implicit.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Neither 1 nor 2 is implicit.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Only assumption 1 implicit.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Only assumption 1 implicit."

Q:

Directions: - Each question given below consists of a statement, followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments is a ‘strong’ argument and which is a ‘weak’ argument.
Statement: 
Should India give away Kashmir to Pakistan?
Arguments: 
I. No, Kashmir is a beautiful state. It earns a lot of foreign exchange for India.
II. Yes, this would help settle conflicts. 

3218 0

  • 1
    if only argument I is strong.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    if only argument II is strong.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    if either I or ll is strong.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    if neither I nor Il is strong.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 5
    if both argument I and II are strong.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "if only argument I is strong. "

Q:

A statement followed by some conclusions is given below. Find which of the given conclusions logically follow from the given statement.
Statement: Majority of the girls in the class are intelligent.
Conclusions:
I. There are no boys in the class.
II. Some of the girls in the class are not so intelligent.

3054 0

  • 1
    Only Conclusion I follows.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Only Conclusion II follows.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Both I and II follow.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Neither I nor II follows.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Only Conclusion II follows."

Q:

Assertion
 (A): I came late today.
 Reason
 (R): It was raining.

2958 0

  • 1
    If A is true but R is false.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    If A is false but R is true.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    If both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    If both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "If both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A."

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