A. Agraphia is an acquired neurological disorder that causes a lack of ability to communicate through writing, either due to motor dysfunction or the inability to spell.

B. Central agraphia usually involves language areas of the brain, causing difficulty spelling or spontaneous communication, and often co-occurs with other language disorders. Some types of central agraphia include:

1. Alphabetical agraphia – In this, there is difficulty in recognizing or writing letters.

2. Semantic agraphia – It involves difficulty in understanding or writing words.

3. Orthographic agraphia – It involves difficulty in applying spelling rules.

Contemporary understanding of social science encourages teachers to do all of the following:

(1) Encourage learners to learn by reading local readin experiences of others and finding about their Suce own.

(2) Appreciate learners ability to make questions on the given subject content and accept it as a valid test of learning.

(3) Give opportunities to learners to use their knowledge developed in the classroom Gat concrete situations.