Economics GK Questions Practice Question and Answer

Q:

Central bank of our country is 

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  • 1
    State Bank of India
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Reserve Bank of India
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Central Bank of India
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Bank of Baroda
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Reserve Bank of India "
Explanation :

1. The central bank of our country is the Reserve Bank of India.

2. It is the supreme bank of India and determines the monetary policy of the country.

3. RBI was established on April 1, 1935 under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.

Q:

The rate at which the central bank of any country borrows money from the commercial banks within its own territories is called:

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  • 1
    Primary Lending Rate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Reverse Repo Rate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Repo Rate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Secondary Lending Rate
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Reverse Repo Rate"
Explanation :

The reverse repo rate is the rate at which the Reserve Bank of India borrows funds from commercial banks in the country. It is the rate at which commercial banks in India park their excess money with the Reserve Bank of India, usually for the short term.

Q:

Which of the following will cause property prices to fall?

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  • 1
    More liquidity in the economy
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Reduction in reverse repo rate by RBI
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Increase in reverse repo rate by RBI
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Demand and Supply
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Demand and Supply"
Explanation :

Demand and Supply: For any given area, demand in the real estate will always be inversely proportional to supply. If there is a decrease in supply, prices will obviously go up for the existing projects. With an overall increase in the number of unsold housing projects, prices will go down for each one of them.

Q:

Which of the following industries has the highest labor force in India?

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  • 1
    Cement Industry
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    textile industry
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Jute Industry
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Iron-steel industry
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "textile industry"
Explanation :

In 2021, 43.96 percent of the workforce in India were employed in agriculture, while the other half was almost evenly distributed among the two other sectors, industry and services. While the share of Indians working in agriculture is declining, it is still the main sector of employment.

Q:

In India, which of the following statements about the National Investment Fund is true?
 Statements:
 I. It was created in 2005.
 II. 75% of its annual income was to be used for schemes promoting health, education and employment.
 III. It was dissolved in 2018.

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  • 1
    Only statement I
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Only statement II
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Only statements I and III
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Only statements I and II
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Only statements I and II"
Explanation :

All the statements about the National Investment Fund in India are true.

I. It was created in 2005.

II. 75% of its annual income was to be used for schemes promoting health, education and employment.

Q:

Which Indian finance minister was India’s delegate to the World Monetary Conference at Bretton Woods in 1944?

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  • 1
    KC Neogy
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    CD Deshmukh
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    John Mathai
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    RK Shanmukham Chetty
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "RK Shanmukham Chetty"
Explanation :

1. In the World Monetary Conference at Bretton Woods in 1944, R. Of. Shanmukham Chetty served as the Indian Finance Minister.

 2. Served as Speaker of the Central Legislative Assembly of India, and also as Dewan of Cochin State from 1935 to 1941.

Q:

The difference between Revenue Receipts plus Non-debt Capital Receipts (NDCR) and total expenditure is called ______.

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  • 1
    Revenue Deficit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Fiscal Deficit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Effective Revenue Deficit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Primary Deficit
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Fiscal Deficit"
Explanation :

1. The difference between the sum of revenue receipts and Non-Debt Capital Receipts (NDCR) and total expenditure is called fiscal deficit.

2. Fiscal deficit is an important indicator of the financial position of the government.

3. It shows how much difference there is between the current income and expenditure of the government.

4. Fiscal deficit can be influenced by many factors, including.

- Economic situation: During an economic recession, the government often increases the fiscal deficit to provide stimulus to the economy.

- Political pressure: Governments often run up fiscal deficits to raise funds for social programs.

- Military spending: Governments often run fiscal deficits to increase military spending.

Q:

Which of the following statements is/are correct about the neighbouring countries of India?
(A) India supported Maldives in 2022 with a grant of nearly $4 billion to support the dwindling economy.
(B) India has the highest GDP in dollar terms as compared to Sri Lanka, Bhutan and Bangladesh.

336 0

  • 1
    Only B
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Neither A nor B
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Only A
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Both A and B
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Only B"
Explanation :

1. Only B is correct.

2.  India has the highest GDP in dollar terms as compared to Sri Lanka, Bhutan and Bangladesh.

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