Indian Constitution Questions Practice Question and Answer

Q:

______ is an order or order given by a superior court to a subordinate court or tribunal or public authority, to do so if it is not discharging its duty.

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  • 1
    Habeas Corpus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Mandamus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Certiorari
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Quo Warranto
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Mandamus "

Q:

Right to move freely throughout the territory of India' is a fundamental right under _________ of the Constitution of India.

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  • 1
    Article 24
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Article 14
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Article 21
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Article 19
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Article 19 "

Q:

In India, who among the following is responsible for auditing all receipts and expenditures of the Union and State governments?

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  • 1
    Attorney General for India
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Advocate General
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Union Public Service Commission
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Comptroller and Auditor- Genera
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Comptroller and Auditor- Genera"
Explanation :

1. There shall be a Comptroller and Auditor General of India, appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal.

2. The administrative expenses of the Office of the Comptroller and Auditor General, including salaries, allowances and pensions payable to or in respect of persons serving in that office, shall be charged on the Consolidated Fund of India.

Following are the paragraphs related to the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.

- Article 148 – Comptroller and Auditor General of India

- Article 149 - Duties and powers of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India

- Article 150 - Format of accounts of the Union and the States

- Article 151 – Audit report

Q:

Which one of the following is not an element of the State?

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  • 1
    Population
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Land
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Army
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Government
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Army "
Explanation :

The statement "Army" is incorrect. The army is, in fact, an essential element of the State. The elements of the State typically include population, territory, government, and sovereignty. The army, or the military, is part of the government's structure and is responsible for national defense, making it a crucial component of the State apparatus.

Q:

Separation of the judiciary from the executive has been provided in one of the following parts of the Indian Constitution :

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  • 1
    The Preamble
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The Fundamental Rights
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The Directive Principles of State Policy
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The Seventh Schedule
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "The Directive Principles of State Policy"

Q:

Which one of the following fundamental rights was described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the heart and soul of the Constitution?

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  • 1
    Right to religion
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Right to constitutional remedies
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Right to property
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Right to education
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Right to constitutional remedies"
Explanation :

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar described the right to constitutional remedies (Article 32) as the "heart and soul" of the Constitution. This right provides Indian citizens the freedom to approach the Supreme Court, the highest judicial body in the country, for the protection of their fundamental rights. It grants citizens the freedom to seek legal remedies when their fundamental rights are violated.

Q:

Which part of the Constitution of India consists of the idea of a Welfare State?

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  • 1
    Directive Principles of State Policy
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Fundamental Duties
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Fundamental Rights
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Preamble
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Directive Principles of State Policy"
Explanation :

1. Welfare state is a concept of government in which the state plays a vital role in protecting and promoting the economic and social well-being of its citizens.

2. Part IV of the Indian Constitution deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy.

3. The Directive Principles of State Policy constitute a comprehensive socio-economic program for a modern democratic state.

Q:

Which of the following is not included in the obligation of the public authority as per Section 4 of the Right to Information Act 2005?

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  • 1
    To publish the particulars, functions and duties of its organization within 120 days.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Updating published information every month.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Duly indexing all records so as to facilitate the exercise of this right.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Ensure that all records are computerised.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Updating published information every month."
Explanation :

According to Section 4 of the Right to Information Act, 2005, the public authority has the right obligations.

(1) To publish the particulars, functions and duties of its organization within 120 days.

(2) Duly indexing all records so as to facilitate the exercise of this right.

(3) Ensure that all records are computerised.

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