Indian Constitution Questions Practice Question and Answer

Q:

By which of the following modes can citizenship be acquired?
i. By Birth

ii. Hereditary

iii. By Registration

iv. By Request

815 0

  • 1
    i and ii
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    i, ii and iii
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    ii and iii
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    iv, ii and iii
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "i, ii and iii"

Q:

Which of the following writ’s meaning is –“to have the body of”-

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  • 1
    Habeas corpus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Mandamus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Quo warranto
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Certiorari
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Habeas corpus"
Explanation :

"Habeas corpus" is a Latin term that translates to "to have the body of." It refers to a legal order that requires a person who is detaining another individual to bring the detained person before a court or judge. This writ ensures that the detainee's physical liberty is protected, preventing unlawful or arbitrary detention. Habeas corpus is a fundamental right in many legal systems and is essential for safeguarding individual freedoms.

Q:

Which of the following is the constituents of Article 182 of the Indian Constitution? 

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  • 1
    Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Speaker.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices of Chairman and Deputy Chairman.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council. "

Q:

Article 239 deals with the ______________.

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  • 1
    administration of union territories by Lt. Governor
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    administration of union territories by President
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    administration of union territories by Prime Minister
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    administration of union territories by Cabinet Ministers
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "administration of union territories by President "

Q:

Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India states that the Parliament has exclusive powers to make laws with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the Union List?

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  • 1
    Article 287
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Article 246
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Article 362
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Article 352
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Article 246"
Explanation :

1. Parliament has special powers under Article 246 to make laws with respect to any matter included in the Union List.

2. The Union List contains 100 subjects of national interest and is the largest of the three lists.

3. The Center has the right to make laws on the subjects related to this list.

4. Some important subjects included in this list are Defence, Railways, Post and Telegraph, Income Tax, Custom Duty, etc.

Q:

Which is not the feature of Indian Constitution?

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  • 1
    Federal System
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Bicameral Legislature
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Constitutional Council
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Judicial Review
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Constitutional Council"

Q:

What is the basis of classification of governments as unitary and federal? 

804 1

  • 1
    Relationship between legislature and executive
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Relationship between executive and judiciary
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Relationship between the Centre and States
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Relationship between the legislature, executive and judicial wings of government
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Relationship between the Centre and States "
Explanation :

Governments are classified as unitary or federal based on the distribution of power between the central and regional authorities. In a unitary system, all power is concentrated in the central government. In federal systems, power is shared between central and regional governments, each having distinct spheres of authority.

Q:

In India, which of the following bills CANNOT be introduced in the Rajya Sabha?

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  • 1
    Both constitutional amendment and ordinary bills
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The constitutional amendment bill
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    The money bill
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    The ordinary bill
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "The money bill"
Explanation :

1. A Money Bill cannot be introduced in the Rajya Sabha in India.

2. A Money Bill is defined in Article 110 of the Constitution.

3. If a dispute arises regarding any bill whether it is a money bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha is final.

4. A Money Bill can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha.

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