Indian Geography Questions Practice Question and Answer

Q:

The number of females per 1000 males in the population is called the ___________.

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  • 1
    birth rate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    sex ratio
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    death rate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    literacy rate
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "sex ratio"
Explanation :

1. The number of females per 1000 males in the population is called sex ratio.

2. According to the 2011 census, the sex ratio of India is 943. That means there are 943 women for every 1000 men.

Q:

Which one of the following in the atmosphere is mainly responsible for absorbing terrestrial radiation?

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  • 1
    Oxygen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Ozone
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Carbon dioxide
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Nitrogen
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Carbon dioxide"

Q:

The core of the earth is mainly made up of ______. 

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  • 1
    nickel and silica
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    silica and magnesium
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    nickel and iron
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    silica and alumina
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "nickel and iron "

Q:

The Indian Standard Time is calculated from the clock tower of ______.

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  • 1
    Hamirpur
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rampur
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Mirzapur
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Sambalpur
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Mirzapur"
Explanation :

Indian Standard Time is calculated from the clock tower in Mirzapur nearly exactly on the reference longitude of IST at 82°30'E, within four angular minutes. In 1905, the meridian passing east of Allahabad was declared as a standard time zone for British India and was declared as IST in 1947 for the Dominion of India.

Q:

Which of the following is a tributary of the river Ganga?

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  • 1
    Sabarmati
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Mahi
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Ghaghra
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Bhima
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Ghaghra"
Explanation :

1. Ghaghra River is the largest tributary of the River Ganga.

2. It flows through Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. The origin area of the Ghaghra River is in the Himalayan Mountains of the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand.

3. Ghaghra River joins Ganga River in Gorakhpur district of Uttar Pradesh.

4. Sabarmati river flows in Gujarat.

5. Mahi river flows in Rajasthan and Gujarat.

6. The Bhima River flows in Maharashtra.

Q:

Which of the following is the only large river in the Indian desert?

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  • 1
    Kosi River
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Betwa River
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Luni River
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Banas River
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Luni River "

Q:

The "Oceanic National Park" of India is located in

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  • 1
    Sunderban
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Chilka Lake
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Nicobar Islands
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Kutch
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Kutch"

Q:

The term 'Regur' refers to?

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  • 1
    Deltaic alluvial soils
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Laterite soils
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Red and yellow soils
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Black cotton soils
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Black cotton soils "
Explanation :

1. Indian black soil is commonly known as black cotton soil or "Regur".

2. Black soil is known as black cotton soil because cotton is an important crop which is grown in this type of soil.

3..Black soil is good for the production of cotton, oilseeds, wheat, linseed, millet and tobacco. This soil is rich in calcium carbonate, potash, lime but has low phosphorus content. Black soils can hold a lot of moisture.

4. It is mostly found in the peninsular plateau of India.

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