Number System Questions Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: Two positive numbers differ by 1280. When the greater number is divided by the smaller number, the quotient is 7 and the remainder is 50. The greater number is:
1110 064bfb2f4e2108a7239492d0d
64bfb2f4e2108a7239492d0d- 11558false
- 21458false
- 31585false
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Answer : 4. "1485"
Explanation :
Given :- Two positive numbers differ by 1280
When the greater number is divided by the smaller number The quotient is 7 and the remainder is 50
Concept :- Dividend = Quotient × divisor + remainder
Calculation :- Let greater number = a and Smaller number = b From question, ⇒ a - b = 1280 ....(1) Again from question, ⇒ a = 7b + 50 ....(2)
Put the value of a from equation (2) into equation (1) ⇒ 7b + 50 - b = 1280 ⇒ 6b = 1280 - 50 ⇒ 6b = 1230 ⇒ b = (1230/6) ⇒ b = 205
Put the value of b in equation (1) ⇒ a - 205 = 1280 ⇒ a = 1280 + 205 ⇒ a = 1485 ⇒ Greater number = 1485 ∴ Greater number is 1485
Q: What is the smallest digit that must be added to the product 5786 × 5784 to make it a perfect square?
1104 0630ded3f4e3bf85cbe748a92
630ded3f4e3bf85cbe748a92- 11false
- 26false
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Answer : 3. "5"
Q: Find the greatest value of (a + b) such than an 8-digit number 4523a60 b is divisible by 15.
1102 062f1220255c5be584101a5cb
62f1220255c5be584101a5cb- 113true
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Answer : 1. "13 "
Q: On dividing a certain number by 342 we get 47 as remainder. If the same number is divided by 18, what will be the remainder?
1100 05f40d999b8958f14fa2b0f7e
5f40d999b8958f14fa2b0f7e- 115false
- 213false
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Answer : 4. "11"
Q: The sum of the squares of two natural consecutive odd numbers is 394. The sum of the numbers is –
1099 06303357ffef7996822e8f226
6303357ffef7996822e8f226- 124false
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Answer : 4. "28"
Explanation :
Let the consecutive odd numbers be x and (x+2)
We know that x2 + (x + 2)2 = 394
We know x2 + x2 + 4x + 4 = 394
We know 2 x2 +4x – 390 = 0
We know x2 + 2x – 195 = 0
We know (x +15) (x-13) = 0
We know x = 13
We know Required sum = 13 +15 =28
Q: What should be the least added to 41116 so that the sum is divisible by 8?
1098 06322888a69fe1d77bc0639f6
6322888a69fe1d77bc0639f6- 15false
- 28false
- 34true
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Answer : 3. "4"
Q: Which of the following fraction is the smallest?
$$7\over 6 $$,$$7\over 9$$,$$4\over 5$$,$$5\over 7$$
1098 065081b75e918d9427f49639d
65081b75e918d9427f49639d- 1$$7\over 6 $$false
- 2$$7\over 9$$false
- 3$$4\over 5$$false
- 4$$5\over 7$$true
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Answer : 4. "$$5\over 7$$"
Explanation :

Q: In a question on division, the divisor is 7 times the quotient and 3 times the remainder. If the remainder is 28, then the dividend is
1088 0650d3f3f73357650645d20e3
650d3f3f73357650645d20e3- 1588false
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Answer : 4. "1036"
Explanation :
Let the quotient be Q and the remainder be R. Then
Divisor = 7 Q = 3 R

∴ Divisor = 7 Q = 7 × 12 = 84
Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder = 84 × 12 + 28 = 1008 + 28 = 1036

