Biology Practice Question and Answer

Q:

The_______is at its largest in children, but with the onset of puberty, it eventually shrinks and gets replaced by fat.

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  • 1
    Parathyroid gland
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Thymus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Hypothalamus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Pituitary gland
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Thymus"
Explanation :

1. It is at its greatest in children.

2. With puberty, it eventually shrinks and is replaced by fat.

3. It produces and secretes thymosin, an essential hormone for T cell development and production.

4. Thymus gland is a small organ located under the breast bone in the upper chest.

5. It produces white blood cells, called lymphocytes, which protect the body from infection.

Q:

What is 'Ebola'?

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  • 1
    Fungus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Protozoa
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    bacteria
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Virus
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Virus"

Q:

Memory loss would most likely be due to a malfunction of which part of the brain?

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  • 1
    Medulla
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Cerebellum
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Cerebrum
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Pons
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Cerebrum"

Q:

Which of the following statements about bryophytes is not true? 

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  • 1
    They are called amphibians of the plant kingdom.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    The presence of a special tissue is found in these for the flow of
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    water and other substances from one part of the plant body to another. Their body is generally differentiated by taking the form of stem and leaf-like structures.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Moss (Funaria) and Marchantia are examples of bryophytes.
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "water and other substances from one part of the plant body to another. Their body is generally differentiated by taking the form of stem and leaf-like structures. "
Explanation :

All the given statements about bryophytes are true.

1.  They are called amphibians of the plant kingdom.

2. The presence of a special tissue is found in these for the flow of

3. Moss (Funaria) and Marchantia are examples of bryophytes.

Q:

The terms gene and genetics were first used-

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  • 1
    Johnson
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Batson
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Batson and Johansson
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Johnson and batson
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Johnson and batson"

Q:

Which of the following body parts is directly affected in the disease called rickets?

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  • 1
    Eyes
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Tongue
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Spleen
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Bones
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Bones"
Explanation :

1. Rickets is a bone disease caused by vitamin D deficiency.

2. Due to rickets, the absorption of calcium and phosphorus in the bones decreases.

3. The solution to protect exclusively breastfed babies from this disease is Vitamin D supplements.

Q:

Bowman’s glands are located in the

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  • 1
    Anterior pituitary
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Olfactory epithelium of our nose
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Proximal end of uriniferous tubules
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Female reproductive system of cockroach
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Olfactory epithelium of our nose"

Q:

Xerophthalmia is caused due to the deficiency of vitamin ________.

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  • 1
    A
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    K
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    C
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    D
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "A"

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