Chemistry Practice Question and Answer

Q:

The atomic mass of an element has the maximum number of electrons in its second orbit—

2165 0

  • 1
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    8
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    10
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    16
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "8"

Q:

Crystallization is an example of

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  • 1
    Physical change
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Chemical Transformation
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Chemical reaction
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Galvanization
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Physical change"

Q:

The chemical name of limestone is? 

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  • 1
    Sodium Chloride
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Sodium Sulphide
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Calcium carbonate
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Magnesium Chloride
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Calcium carbonate "

Q:

What is liberated when the base is dissolved in water?

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  • 1
    (OH) - ion
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    H + ion
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Both ions
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    No ion
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "(OH) - ion"

Q:

Which metal can be cut with a knife among sodium, lithium, calcium and nickel?

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  • 1
    Sodium
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Lithium
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    calcium
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    all
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Sodium"
Explanation :

Alkali metals (lithium, sodium, potassium) are so soft that they can be cut with a knife. The freshly cut surface is a shiny, silver colour, but this tarnishes quickly to a dull grey as the metal reacts with oxygen and water in the air.

Q:

Which is the purest form of iron?

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  • 1
    Steel
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Cast iron
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Pig iron
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Wrought iron
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Wrought iron "

Q: Which two atoms form an ionic bond? 2045 0

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Answer :
Explanation :

Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bond in which valence electrons are lost from one atom and gained by another.. This bond generates two oppositely charged ions. In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.   Example :: One example of an ionic bond is the formation of sodium fluoride, NaF, from a sodium atom and a fluorine atom. In this reaction, the sodium atom loses its single valence electron to the fluorine atom, which has just enough space to accept it. The ions produced are oppositely charged and are attracted to one another due to electrostatic forces.

Q:

Which acid is found in vinegar?

2039 0

  • 1
    lactic acid
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    citric acid
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Methanoic acid
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Acetic acid
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Acetic acid"

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