Indian Constitution Practice Question and Answer

Q:

How many writs can be issued by supreme court-

1005 0

  • 1
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    6
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "5"
Explanation :

The Supreme Court of India can issue five types of writs under Article 32 of the Indian Constitution for the enforcement of fundamental rights. These writs are habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto, and certiorari.

Q:

How many fundamental duties of Indian citizens are there in the Indian Constitution, as of March 2022?

1001 0

  • 1
    5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    11
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    9
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "11 "
Explanation :

As of my last update in September 2021, there are 11 fundamental duties of Indian citizens mentioned in the Indian Constitution. These duties were added by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976. However, it's important to verify with up-to-date legal sources because constitutional amendments can occur, potentially changing the number or content of these duties after my last update.

Q:

What was the basis for setting up the Constituent Assembly of India?

997 0

  • 1
    Resolution of the Indian National Congress
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Indian Independence Act, 1947
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Resolutions of the Provincial/State Legislatures of the Dominion of India
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946"

Q:

What is the basis of classification of governments as unitary and federal? 

989 1

  • 1
    Relationship between legislature and executive
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Relationship between executive and judiciary
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Relationship between the Centre and States
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Relationship between the legislature, executive and judicial wings of government
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Relationship between the Centre and States "
Explanation :

Governments are classified as unitary or federal based on the distribution of power between the central and regional authorities. In a unitary system, all power is concentrated in the central government. In federal systems, power is shared between central and regional governments, each having distinct spheres of authority.

Q:

In India, who among the following is responsible for auditing all receipts and expenditures of the Union and State governments?

987 0

  • 1
    Attorney General for India
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Advocate General
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Union Public Service Commission
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Comptroller and Auditor- Genera
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Comptroller and Auditor- Genera"
Explanation :

1. There shall be a Comptroller and Auditor General of India, appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal.

2. The administrative expenses of the Office of the Comptroller and Auditor General, including salaries, allowances and pensions payable to or in respect of persons serving in that office, shall be charged on the Consolidated Fund of India.

Following are the paragraphs related to the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.

- Article 148 – Comptroller and Auditor General of India

- Article 149 - Duties and powers of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India

- Article 150 - Format of accounts of the Union and the States

- Article 151 – Audit report

Q:

What is the status of the Right to Property now?

987 0

  • 1
    Legal Right
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Human Right
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Fundamental Right
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Natural Right
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Legal Right "
Explanation :

The Right to Property in India is recognized as a legal right under Article 300-A of the Indian Constitution. It means that individuals have the right to own and use property, and they cannot be deprived of their property except by authority of law. However, it is no longer a fundamental right, which means that the government can impose reasonable restrictions on property ownership. While individuals have legal protection for their property, it is subject to certain limitations defined by law.


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Answer : 4. " I, II and III are correct."
Explanation :

All the statements are correct regarding Article 200 of the Indian Constitution.

I. The Bill passed by the Legislative Assembly is presented to the Governor.

II. The Governor shall declare either that he assents to the Bill or that he withholds assent therefrom.

III. The Governor assents to the Bill or withholds assent or reserves it for the consideration of the President.

Q:

Which one of the following is not an element of the State?

983 0

  • 1
    Population
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Land
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Army
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Government
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Army "
Explanation :

The statement "Army" is incorrect. The army is, in fact, an essential element of the State. The elements of the State typically include population, territory, government, and sovereignty. The army, or the military, is part of the government's structure and is responsible for national defense, making it a crucial component of the State apparatus.

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