Indian Constitution Practice Question and Answer

Q:

 Which Article of the Constitution of India lays down that an Indian citizen has the right to use any restaurant, road or public place?

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  • 1
    Article 17 (1)
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Article 15 (2)
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Article 14 (2)
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Article 16 (1)
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Article 15 (2)"
Explanation :

1. Article 15(2)(a) of the Constitution of India says that an Indian citizen has the right to use any restaurant, road or public place.

2. Subject to this article, no citizen shall, by reason of his religion, race, sex, place of birth, or any other similar ground, be prevented from visiting public places.

Q:

How many writs can be issued by supreme court-

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  • 1
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    6
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "5"
Explanation :

The Supreme Court of India can issue five types of writs under Article 32 of the Indian Constitution for the enforcement of fundamental rights. These writs are habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto, and certiorari.

Q:

The Unitary System of Government possesses which of the following advantages? 

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  • 1
    Fundamental Rights
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Directive Principles of the State Policy
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Fundamental Duties
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Emergency Provision
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Directive Principles of the State Policy "
Explanation :

The Unitary System of Government, where power is concentrated at the central level, ensures uniformity, efficiency, and quick decision-making in governance. This system allows for streamlined implementation of policies and laws without regional variations, leading to administrative simplicity. However, the Directive Principles of State Policy, while essential, are distinct principles in the Indian Constitution, guiding social and economic policies, irrespective of the system of government in place.

Q:

What is the basis of classification of governments as unitary and federal? 

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  • 1
    Relationship between legislature and executive
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Relationship between executive and judiciary
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Relationship between the Centre and States
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Relationship between the legislature, executive and judicial wings of government
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Relationship between the Centre and States "
Explanation :

Governments are classified as unitary or federal based on the distribution of power between the central and regional authorities. In a unitary system, all power is concentrated in the central government. In federal systems, power is shared between central and regional governments, each having distinct spheres of authority.

Q:

Which one of the following is not an element of the State?

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  • 1
    Population
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Land
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Army
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Government
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Army "
Explanation :

The statement "Army" is incorrect. The army is, in fact, an essential element of the State. The elements of the State typically include population, territory, government, and sovereignty. The army, or the military, is part of the government's structure and is responsible for national defense, making it a crucial component of the State apparatus.

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Answer : 4. " I, II and III are correct."
Explanation :

All the statements are correct regarding Article 200 of the Indian Constitution.

I. The Bill passed by the Legislative Assembly is presented to the Governor.

II. The Governor shall declare either that he assents to the Bill or that he withholds assent therefrom.

III. The Governor assents to the Bill or withholds assent or reserves it for the consideration of the President.

Q:

Article 239 deals with the ______________.

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  • 1
    administration of union territories by Lt. Governor
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    administration of union territories by President
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    administration of union territories by Prime Minister
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    administration of union territories by Cabinet Ministers
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "administration of union territories by President "

Q:

According to the Right to Information (Amendment) Act, 2019, the tenure of Chief Information Commissioner and other Information Commissioners will be determined by:

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  • 1
    By the Governor of the States
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    by the President
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    by Central Government
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    by the Human Rights Commission
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "by Central Government"

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