Indian Constitution Practice Question and Answer

Q:

By what name/s is our nation mentioned in the constitution?

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  • 1
    Hindustan, Bharat
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Hindustan, Bharat, India
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Bharat and India
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Only Bharat
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Bharat and India"

Q:

Article ______ of the Constitution of India deals with the 'Proclamation of Emergency'.

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  • 1
    235
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    352
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    325
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    253
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "352"
Explanation :

1. The emergency provisions in the Indian Constitution are divided into three parts, which include national emergency (Article-352), failure of constitutional machinery in states/President's rule (Article-356) and financial emergency (Article-360).

2. Articles 352 to 360 in Part XVIII of the Indian Constitution deal with the provisions relating to Emergency.

3. National Emergency can be declared only after a resolution is passed by both the Houses of Parliament.

4. The resolution should contain an express proposal to enable the President to declare a national emergency.

Q:

Which of the following writs is called Bulwark of personal freedom-

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  • 1
    Mandamus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Habeas corpus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Quo warranto
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Certiorari
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Habeas corpus "
Explanation :

Under Article 32, Habeas Corpus is called the bulwark of personal freedom. It can be issued against government and non-government person.

Habeas corpus is a recourse in law whereby a person can report an unlawful detention or imprisonment before a court, usually through a prison official.

Q:

Which article of the Constitution of India mentions that there is equal pay for equal work for both men and women? 

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  • 1
    Article-39(a)
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Article-39(c)
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Article-39(d)
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Article-39(f)
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Article-39(d) "
Explanation :

1. 'Equal pay for equal work for both men and women' is mentioned in Article 39 (d) of the Constitution of India.

2. In this article the State has been directed to ensure equal pay to both men and women for equal work.

3. Article 39(d) is a directive principle of state policy, which means it cannot be implemented through legislation. However, the Court may declare laws that violate this Article unconstitutional.

Q:

What does Article 32 of the Indian Constitution deal with?

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  • 1
    Right to Life
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Right to Property
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Right to Constitutional Remedies
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Financial Emergency
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Right to Constitutional Remedies"
Explanation :

1. Article 32 of the Indian Constitution deals with the “Right to Constitutional Remedies”. This article gives the right to every citizen of India to file a petition before the Supreme Court for the enforcement of the fundamental rights granted by the Constitution.

2. Under this article, the Supreme Court can issue five types of writs to provide relief to any person against violation of his fundamental rights.

- Habeas Corpus
 - query of rights
 - mandamus
 - prompting
 - detention

Q:

Which of the following is the foundation of personal freedom- 

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  • 1
    Mandamus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Habeas corpus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Quo warranto
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Certiorari
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Habeas corpus "
Explanation :

It is an order issued by the court to a person who has detained another person,to produce the body of the latter before it.

Q:

Under which of the following writs, a person is restricted to perform any duties for which he does not have the authority- 

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  • 1
    Mandamus
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Quo warranto
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Certiorari
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Habeas corpus
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Quo warranto "
Explanation :

Quo warranto is a prerogative writ requiring the person to whom it is directed to show what authority they have for exercising some right or power (or “franchise”) they claim to hold.

Q:

In which of the part of the constitution, the fundamental rights are enshrined- 

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  • 1
    Part 2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Part-1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Part 4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Part 3
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Part 3 "
Explanation :

The fundamental rights are enshrined in Part 3 of the constitution from Articles 12 to 35.

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