Indian Economy Practice Question and Answer

Q:

“if other things remain the same” means

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  • 1
    ignoring everything
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    to include each component
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    all other unchanging things
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    every variable
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "all other unchanging things"

Q:

With whose cooperation was the Durgapur Steel Plant established?

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  • 1
    Germany
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Great Britain
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Russia
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    France
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Great Britain"

Q:

Which one of the following is not a clause of the World Trade Organisation?

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  • 1
    Lowering trade barriers with negotiations
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Most favoured nation treatment
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Providing financial support to the countries having deficit balance of payments
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Discouraging unfair trade practices such as anti-dumping and export subsidies
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Providing financial support to the countries having deficit balance of payments"
Explanation :

Providing financial support to the countries having deficit balance of payments.

Q:

Which curve shows the inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation rates?

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  • 1
    Phillips curve
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Indifference curve
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    IS curve
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Supply curve
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Phillips curve "

Q:

A ____________ occurs when a government's total expenditures exceed the revenue that it generates, excluding money from borrowings.

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  • 1
    Current Account Deficit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Budgetary Deficit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Revenue Deficit
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Fiscal Deficit
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Fiscal Deficit"

Q:

Diamonds are priced higher than water because–

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  • 1
    consumers do not buy them at lower prices.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    they are sold by selected firms with monopolistic powers.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    their total utility to buyers is higher than that of water.
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    their marginal utility to buyers is higher than that of water
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "they are sold by selected firms with monopolistic powers."

Q:

In which of the following banks, a person cannot open his account?

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  • 1
    Bank of India
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Urban Co-operative Bank
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Reserve Bank of India
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    All these
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Reserve Bank of India"

Q:

Which of the following is considered a capital expense?

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  • 1
    Pension  
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Payment of salaries  
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Subsidies
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Construction of school buildings
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Construction of school buildings"
Explanation :

1. Capital expenditure is money spent by the government on the development of machinery, equipment, buildings, health facilities, education etc.

2. It also includes expenditure by the government on the acquisition of fixed assets like land and investments which give future profits or dividends.

3. Creation of assets as well as repayment of loans is also capital expenditure, as it reduces liability.

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