Percentage Practice Question and Answer

Q:

The sum of weights of A and B is 80 kg. 50% of A's weight is $${5\over6}$$ times the weight of B. Find the difference between their weights. 

1816 0

  • 1
    20 kg
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    10 kg
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    25 kg
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    15 kg
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "20 kg"
Explanation :

Let's denote the weight of A as 𝑥x kg and the weight of B as 𝑦y kg.

Given:

  1. 𝑥+𝑦=80x+y=80 (Sum of weights of A and B is 80 kg)
  2. 0.5𝑥=56𝑦0.5x=65y (50% of A's weight is 5665 times the weight of B)

We can solve these two equations to find the values of 𝑥x and 𝑦y, and then calculate the difference between their weights.

From equation 2: 0.5𝑥=56𝑦0.5x=65y Multiply both sides by 2 to get rid of the fraction: 𝑥=56𝑦×2x=65y×2 𝑥=106𝑦x=610y 𝑥=53𝑦x=35y

Now substitute this expression for 𝑥x into equation 1: 53𝑦+𝑦=8035y+y=80 83𝑦=8038y=80 Multiply both sides by 3883: 𝑦=80×38y=80×83 𝑦=30y=30

Now that we have found the weight of B, we can find the weight of A using equation 1: 𝑥+30=80x+30=80 𝑥=80−30x=80−30 𝑥=50x=50

So, the weight of A is 50 kg and the weight of B is 30 kg.

Now, let's find the difference between their weights: Difference=Weight of A−Weight of BDifference=Weight of A−Weight of B Difference=50−30Difference=50−30 Difference=20Difference=20

Therefore, the difference between their weights is 20 kg.

Q:

A man gives 20% of his money to his eldest son, 30% of remaining he gives to his younger son. 10% of the remaining he gives in a school for poor boys still he has Rs.100.80. Find his total sum. 

1810 0

  • 1
    Rs.800
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs.600
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs.400
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs.200
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Rs.200"

Q:

A man's annual income has increased by Rs. 5 lakhs but the tax on income that he has to pay has reduced from 12 % to 10 %. He now pays Rs. 10,000 more income tax. What is his increased income (in Rs. lakhs)? 

1805 0

  • 1
    15
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    10
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    20
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    25
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "25"

Q:

A number, on subtracting 15 from it reduces to its 80 %. What is 40 % of the number? 

1803 0

  • 1
    75
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    60
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    30
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    90
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "30"

Q:

Two numbers are respectively 20% and 50% of a third number. What percent is the first number of the second?

1800 0

  • 1
    30%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    40%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    10%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    20%
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "40%"

Q:

Tonu invested 10 % more than the investment of Monu and Sonu invested 10 % less than the investment of Monu. If the total investment of all the three persons is ₹ 60, 000, the investment of Monu is – 

1797 0

  • 1
    ₹ 30,000
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    ₹ 40,000
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    ₹ 10,000
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    ₹ 20,000
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "₹ 20,000 "

Q:

A reduction of 20% in the price of wheat a person enables to purchase 4 kg more for Rs. 160. Find the original price of wheat?

1796 0

  • 1
    8
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    10
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    15
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "10"

Q:

The number of employers working in a farm is increased by 25% and the wages per head are decreased by 25%. If it result in x% decreased in total wages, then the value of x is : 

1794 0

  • 1
    0%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    $${25\over40}\%$$
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    25%
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    20%
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "$${25\over40}\%$$"

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