Statement 

Should high chimneys be installed in industries? 

Arguments 

I. Yes, it reduces pollution at ground level. 

II. No, it increases pollution in upper atmosphere. 

Statement: 

Should India support all the international policies of United States of America? 

Arguments: 

I. Many other powerful countries do not support the same. 

II. Yes, This is the only way to gain access to USA developmental funds. 

Directions: A statement is given followed by two inferences I and II. You have to consider the statement to be true even if it seems to be at variance with commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given inferences, if any, follow from the given statement.

Statement:
 Extensive use of pesticides in agricultural production contaminates soil and water, remain in the crops and finally enter food chain, thereby posing threat to the human beings.

Inference:
I. Excessive use of pesticides in agricultural production is not good for people.
II. Excessive use of pesticides in agricultural production can have a bad effect on water.

Statement 

Should India create a huge oil reserve like some Western countries to face difficult situations in future?

Arguments

I. No, there is no need to block huge amount of foreign exchange and keep the money idle. 

II. Yes, this will help India withstand shocks of sudden rise in oil prices due unforeseen circumstances. 

Statement: 

Should school education be made free in India? 

Arguments:

 I. Yes, this is the only way to improve the level of literacy. 

II. No, it would add to the already heavy burden on the exchequer. 

In this question, a statement is followed by two courses of action, numbered I and II. You must assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which course of action/s logically follows for pursuing.

 Statement:
 A large number of the people of the city are diagnosed to be suffering from Malaria disease.

Course of Action:
 I. The city municipal authorities should take immediate steps to carry out extensive fumigation in the city.
 II. The people in the area should be advised to take steps to avoid mosquito bites.

Assume following statement is true. On the basis of statement decide which of the courses of action logically follows it.

Statement:
 People residing in some tribal areas are far from education.

Courses of action:
 I. A mass awareness programme must be initiated in these areas.
 II. Social workers should be entrusted to educate them.

A question is given, followed by two statements numbered (I) and (II). You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements is sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and select the appropriate answer.
 Question: How many people are standing in the row where all people are facing north?
Statements:
 (I) A is fourth from the left end; M is second to the right of A; and R is second from the left end.
 (II) M is fourth from the right end; only two people Stand between M and B.