CAT Practice Question and Answer

Q: Five men and nine women can do a piece of work in 10 days. Six men and twelve women can do the same work in 8 days. In how many days can three men and three women do the work  ? 4757 0

  • 1
    18 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    20 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    16 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    14 days
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "20 days"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 20 days Explanation: (5m + 9w)10 = (6m + 12w)8  => 50m + 90w = 48w + 96 w    => 1m = 3w 5m + 9w = 5m + 3m = 8m   8 men can do the work in 10 days. 3m +3w = 3m + 1w = 4m So, 4 men can do the work in (10 x 8)/4 = 20 days.

Q: Two trains of equal length, running with the speeds of 60 and 40 kmph, take 50 seconds to cross each other while they are running in the same direction. What time will they take to cross each other if they are running in opposite directions  ? 4756 0

  • 1
    10 sec
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    11 sec
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    12 sec
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    8 sec
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "10 sec"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 10 sec Explanation: Relative Speed = 60 -40 = 20 x 5/18 = 100/18 Time = 50 Distance = 50 x 100/18 = 2500/9 Relative Speed = 60 + 40 = 100 x 5/18 Time = 2500/9 x 18/500 = 10 sec.

Q: In a mens hostel, there were 95 students. To accommodate 30 more students the average is decreased by rupees 5. But total expenditure increased by Rs.500. Find the total expenditure of the hostel now ? 4746 0

  • 1
    Rs. 4680
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 4420
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 4960
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 5480
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Rs. 4680"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Rs. 4680 Explanation: Let the expenditure on the 95 students be 'x' Then, 95x + 500 = 120(x – 5)95x + 500 = 120x - 600120x - 95x = 110025x = 1100=> x = 44 Therefore, total expenditure of the hostel becomes95 x 44 + 500 = 4680.

Q: Which best describes how air moves during convection? 4726 0

  • 1
    cool air falls down
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    warm air falls down
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    cool air is replaced by warm air
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    air always falls down
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "cool air falls down"
Explanation :

Answer: A) cool air falls down Explanation: During convection, cool and dense air falls through the warmer and less dense air. The warm air having less mass is being displaced by the cooler which is much heavy. Convection always involves the air rising through the atmosphere.

Q: Thread is to String as Cask is to 4711 0

  • 1
    Barrel
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Disc
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Wallet
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Box
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Barrel"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Barrel Explanation: Here Thread and String are Synonyms of each other. Then the answer will be the synonym of Cask.  Cask is nothing but a large barrel-like container used for storing liquids, typically alcoholic drinks.  Ex : Drum, Vessel, Tank, Barrel, Hogshead, Firkin,...   Here from the options Barrel is the only synonym of Cask.   Thus,  Thread : String :: Cask : Barrel

Q: Artist is to painting as senator is to 4703 0

  • 1
    politician
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    constituents
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    attorney
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    law
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "law"
Explanation :

Answer: D) law Explanation: As we know that an artist makes paintings, similarly, a senator makes laws.   Hence, Artist : Painting :: Senator : Law.

Q: Which of these is not a simple machine? 4699 1

  • 1
    a pair of scissors
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    a lever
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    a ramp
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    the pulley
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "a pair of scissors"
Explanation :

Answer: A) a pair of scissors Explanation: Any of the basic mechanical devices for applying a force are called simple machines. There are 6 basic simple machines; the lever, the wheel and axle, the inclined plane, the wedge, the pulley, and the screw. Several of these simple machines are related to each other. But, each has a specific purpose in the world of doing work.

Q: Find the missing number in the given number series? 2676, 445, ?, 21,6, 2, 1 4686 0

  • 1
    88
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    92
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    96
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    102
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "88"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 88 Explanation: The given number series 2676, 445, ?, 21,6, 2, 1 follows a pattern that, From right side, 1 1 x 1 + 1 = 2 2 x 2 + 2 = 6 6 x 3 + 3 = 21 21 x 4 + 4 = 88 88 x 5 + 5 = 445 445 x 6 + 6 = 2676   Hence the missing number in the given number series is 88.

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